React 中setState({key:value}) key值动态变化，如何动态设置key的值

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：综合

react

第一种写法：

import React, { Component } from 'react'
class App extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props)
    this.state = {
      username: '',
      age: '',
      sex:''
    }
  } 
  handleChange(field, e) {
    this.setState({
      [field]: e.target.value
    })
    setTimeout(() => {
      console.log(this.state)
    }, 10)
  } 
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'username')}></input>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'age')}></input>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'sex')}></input>
      </div>
    );
  }
}
export default App;

第二种写法：

import React, { Component } from 'react'
class App extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props)
    this.state = {
      username: '',
      age: '',
      sex:''
    }
  } 
  handleChange(field, e) {
    let data = {}
    data[field] = e.target.value
    this.setState(data)
    setTimeout(() => {
      console.log(this.state)
    }, 10)
  } 
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'username')}></input>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'age')}></input>
        <input onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'sex')}></input>
      </div>
    );
  }
}
export default App;