Python3处理HTTP请求的实例

Python3处理HTTP请求的包:http.client,urllib,urllib3,requests

其中,http 比较 low-level,一般不直接使用

urllib更 high-level一点,属于标准库。urllib3跟urllib类似,拥有一些重要特性而且易于使用,但是属于扩展库,需要安装

requests 基于urllib3 ,也不是标准库,但是使用非常方便

个人感觉,如果非要用标准库,就使用urllib。如果没有限制,就用requests

# import http.client

# http_client = http.client.HTTPConnection('localhost',8080,timeout=10)

# http_client.request('get','/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true')

# response = http_client.getresponse()

# print(response.status)

# print(response.read())

# import urllib.request

# response = urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true')

# print(response.status)

# print(response.read())

# import urllib3

# response = urllib3.PoolManager().request('get','http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true')

# print(response.status)

# import requests

# response = requests.get('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true')

# print(response.status_code)

# print(response.text)

# print(response.json())

# print(response.reason)

import requests

from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

response = requests.post('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/job/check_python_version/build',auth=('admin','wangmin'))

print (response.status_code)

print (response.reason)

print(response.headers)

jenkins系统管理=》Configure Global Security,取消勾选“防止跨站点请求伪造”

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