微信小程序SelectorQuery

在开发小程序展开全文组件时需要用到节点查询API - wx.createSelectorQuery() 来查询全文内容的高度。

• wx.createSelectorQuery() 返回一个 SelectorQuery 对象实例。
• SelectorQuery 有五个方法（in，select，selectAll，selectViewport，exec），第一个返回 SelectorQuery，后四个返回 NodesRef。
• NodesRef 有四个方法（fields，boundingClientRect，scrollOffset，context），第一个返回 NodesRef，后三个返回 SelectorQuery。

对照官方提供的示例代码来看

const query = wx.createSelectorQuery() // query 是 SelectorQuery 对象
query.select('#the-id').boundingClientRect() // select 后是 NodesRef 对象，然后 boundingClientRect 返回 SelectorQuery 对象
query.selectViewport().scrollOffset() // selectViewport 后是 NodesRef 对象，然后 scrollOffset 返回 SelectorQuery 对象
query.exec(function(res){ // exec 返回 NodesRef 对象
res[0].top // #the-id节点的上边界坐标
res[1].scrollTop // 显示区域的竖直滚动位置
})

问题：每行执行返回的 SelectorQuery 对象是相同的吗？

答案：是的，都是同一个对象。

问题：直接执行 query.select('#the-id').boundingClientRect().exec 也可以吗？

答案：可以，boundingClientRect() 返回就是 query。

问题：这样连写 query.select('#the-id').boundingClientRect().selectViewport().scrollOffset() 算两条查询请求吗？

答案：是两条请求。

问题：query.exec 执行后会清空前面的查询请求吗？再次执行还能拿到结果吗？

答案：可以，query 不会清空请求。

问题：boundingClientRect 和 scrollOffset 可以接受 callback 参数，它与 query.exec 执行顺序是怎样，修改 res 结果会影响到后面的 callback 吗？

答案：先执行 boundingClientRect 和 scrollOffset 的 callback，再执行 query.exec 的 callback；修改 res 结果会影响到后面 exec 的结果。

上面的问题通过小程序开发者工具中的 WAService.js 源码简单美化还原后可以了解 SelectorQuery 的代码逻辑

SelectorQuery.js

import NodesRef from'NodesRef';
import requestComponentInfo from'requestComponentInfo';
exportdefaultfunction(pluginId) {
returnclassSelectorQuery{
constructor(plugin) {
if (plugin && plugin.page) {
this._component = this._defaultComponent = plugin.page;
this._webviewId = this._defaultComponent.__wxWebviewId__;
} else {
var pages = __internalGlobal__.getCurrentPagesByDomain('');
this._defaultComponent = pages[pages.length - 1],
this._component = null;
this._webviewId = null;
}
this._queue = [];
this._queueCb = [];
}
in(component) {
if (!this._webviewId) {
this._webviewId = component.__wxWebviewId__;
this._component = component;
} elseif (this._webviewId !== component.__wxWebviewId__) {
console.error('A single SelectorQuery could not work in components in different pages. A SelectorQuery#in call has been ignored.');
} else {
this._component = component;
}
returnthis;
}
select(selector) {
returnnew NodesRef(this, this._component, selector, true);
}
selectAll(selector) {
returnnew NodesRef(this, this._component, selector, false);
}
selectViewport() {
returnnew NodesRef(this, 0, '', true);
}
_push(selector, component, single, fields, callback) {
if (!this._webviewId) {
this._webviewId = this._defaultComponent ? this._defaultComponent.__wxWebviewId__ : undefined;
}
const rootNodeId = pluginId ? '' : r.getRootNodeId(this._webviewId);
this._queue.push({
component: null != component ? (0 === component ? 0 : component.__wxExparserNodeId__) : rootNodeId,
selector,
single,
fields,
});
this._queueCb.push(callback || null);
}
exec(callback) {
requestComponentInfo(this._webviewId, {
pluginId,
queue: this._queue,
}, (results) => {
const queueCb = this._queueCb;
results.forEach((res, index) => {
if ('function' == typeof queueCb[index]) {
queueCb[index].call(this, res);
}
});
if ('function' == typeof callback) {
callback.call(this, results);
}
})
}
}
}

requestComponentInfo.js

const subscribe = function(eventType, callback) {
const _callback = function(event, webviewId, nativeInfo = {}) {
const { data = {}, options } = event;
const startTime = options && options.timestamp || 0;
const endTime = Date.now();
if ('function' == typeof callback) {
callback(data, webviewId);
Reporter.speedReport({
key: 'webview2AppService',
data,
timeMark: {
startTime,
endTime,
nativeTime: nativeInfo.nativeTime || 0,
}
});
}
};
__safeway__.bridge.subscribe(eventType, _callback);
}
const publish = function(eventType, data, webviewIds) {
const event = {
data,
options: {
timestamp: Date.now(),
}
};
__safeway__.bridge.publish(eventType, event, webviewIds);
}
const requestCb = {};
let requestId = 1;
subscribe('responseComponentInfo', function(data) {
const reqId = data.reqId;
const callback = requestCb[reqId];
if (callback) {
delete requestCb[reqId];
callback(data.res);
}
});
exportdefaultfunctionrequestComponentInfo(webviewId, reqs, callback) {
const reqId = requestId++;
if (!webviewId) {
console.warn('An SelectorQuery call is ignored because no proper page or component is found. Please considering using `SelectorQuery.in` to specify a proper one.');
return;
}
requestCb[reqId] = callback,
publish('requestComponentInfo',
{
reqId,
reqs,
},
[webviewId],
);
}

NodesRef.js

exportdefaultclassNodesRef{
constructor(selectorQuery, component, selector, single) {
this._selectorQuery = selectorQuery;
this._component = component;
this._selector = selector;
this._single = single;
}
fields(fields, callback) {
this._selectorQuery._push(this._selector, this._component, this._single,
fields,
callback,
);
returnthis._selectorQuery;
}
boundingClientRect(callback) {
this._selectorQuery._push( this._selector, this._component, this._single,
{
id: true,
dataset: true,
rect: true,
size: true,
},
callback,
);
returnthis._selectorQuery;
}
scrollOffset(callback) {
this._selectorQuery._push( this._selector, this._component, this._single,
{
id: true,
dataset: true,
scrollOffset: true,
},
callback,
);
returnthis._selectorQuery;
}
}