android如何获取经纬度

android 定位的两种方式:GPS_PROVIDER and NETWORK_PROVIDER

定位的可以借助LocationManager来实现

MainActivity代码

static final String TAG = "MainActivity";

private TextView locationTV;

private LocationManager locationManager;

private String provider;

ArrayList<ContactModel> dataList = new ArrayList<ContactModel>();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// initView();

locationTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.locaiton_tv);

locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(this.LOCATION_SERVICE);

// 获取所有可用的位置提供器

List<String> providerList = locationManager.getProviders(true);

if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {

provider = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;

} else if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER)) {

provider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;

} else {

// 当没有可用的位置提供器时,弹出Toast提示用户

Toast.makeText(this, "No location provider to use", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return;

}

Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);

if (location != null) {

// 显示当前设备的位置信息

showLocation(location);

}

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

// TODO: Consider calling

// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions

// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding

// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,

// int[] grantResults)

// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation

// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.

return;

}

locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 5000, 1, locationListener);

}

private void showLocation(Location location) {

String currentPosition = "latitude is " + location.getLatitude() + "\n"+ "longitude is " + location.getLongitude();

locationTV.setText(currentPosition);

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

if (locationManager != null) {

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

// TODO: Consider calling

// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions

// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding

// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,

// int[] grantResults)

// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation

// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.

return;

}

// 关闭程序时将监听器移除

locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);

}

}

LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {

@Override

public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"onLocationChanged",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

@Override

public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"onStatusChanged",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

@Override

public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"onProviderEnabled",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

@Override

public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"onProviderDisabled",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

};

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