使用Spring Boot 2的401而不是403
随着spring引导 1.5.6.RELEASE我能够发送HTTP状态代码401
,而不是403
在描述如何让春天的安全响应未经授权(HTTP 401码)如果请求URI不进行认证,这样做:
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
//...
http.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(new Http401AuthenticationEntryPoint("myHeader"));
//...
}
}
使用org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.Http401AuthenticationEntryPoint
课程。
我刚刚升级到Spring Boot" title="Spring Boot">Spring Boot 2.0.0.RELEASE,发现不再有此类(至少在该软件包中)。
问题:
Http401AuthenticationEntryPoint
Spring Boot中是否存在此类()?如果不是,那么在现有项目中保持相同行为,以便与依赖于此状态代码(401)而不是其他状态的其他实现保持一致的最佳选择是403什么?
回答:
默认情况下, Spring Boot 2将401
在spring-boot-starter-security
添加为依赖项并执行未授权的请求时返回。
如果你放置一些自定义配置来修改安全机制行为,则可能会更改。如果是这种情况,并且你确实需要强制执行该401
状态,请阅读以下原始帖子。
Original Post
The classorg.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.Http401AuthenticationEntryPoint
被取消了org.springframework.security.web.authentication.HttpStatusEntryPoint
。
就我而言,代码如下所示:
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
//...
http.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(new HttpStatusEntryPoint(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED));
//...
}
}
Bonus
如果你需要在响应正文中返回一些信息或以某种方式自定义响应,则可以执行以下操作:
1-扩展 AuthenticationEntryPoint
public class MyEntryPoint implements AuthenticationEntryPoint { private final HttpStatus httpStatus;
private final Object responseBody;
public MyEntryPoint(HttpStatus httpStatus, Object responseBody) {
Assert.notNull(httpStatus, "httpStatus cannot be null");
Assert.notNull(responseBody, "responseBody cannot be null");
this.httpStatus = httpStatus;
this.responseBody = responseBody;
}
@Override
public final void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException authException) throws IOException {
response.setStatus(httpStatus.value());
try (PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter()) {
writer.print(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(responseBody));
}
}
}
2-提供MyEntryPoint
安全配置的实例
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
// customize your response body as needed
Map<String, String> responseBody = new HashMap<>();
responseBody.put("error", "unauthorized");
//...
http.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(new MyEntryPoint(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED, responseBody));
//...
}
}
以上是 使用Spring Boot 2的401而不是403 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/418507.html