Angular2 / Spring Boot允许在PUT上进行交叉原点

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：问答

我的Web应用程序上有一个小问题：一个与spring boot API连接的angular2应用程序。

我无法从angular2应用访问我的请求。我收到此错误：

Failed to load http://localhost:8080/deliveryMan/: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:4200' is therefore not allowed access.

Java代码：

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/deliveryMan")
@CrossOrigin
public class DeliveryManController {
    @Autowired
    DeliveryManService deliveryManService;
    @RequestMapping(value = "/getAllDeliveryMan", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Iterable<DeliveryMan> getAllDeliveryMan(){
        return deliveryManService.findAll();
    }
    @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.PUT, consumes = "application/json")
    public DeliveryMan addDeliveryMan(@RequestBody DeliveryMan deliveryMan) throws InvalidObjectException {
        deliveryManService.save(deliveryMan);
        return deliveryMan;
    }
@SpringBoot" title="SpringBoot">SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
public class MyApp{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApp.class, args);
    }
}

angular2代码：

private apiUrl = 'http://localhost:8080/deliveryMan/';
getAll(): Promise<DeliveryMan[]> {
  const url = this.apiUrl + 'getAllDeliveryMan';
  return this.http.get(url)
    .toPromise()
    .then(response => response.json().data as DeliveryMan[])
    .catch(this.handleError);
}
saveDeliveryMan(deliveryMan: DeliveryMan): Promise<DeliveryMan> {
  const url = this.apiUrl;
  return this.http.put(url, JSON.stringify(deliveryMan), this.headers)
    .toPromise()
    .then(() => deliveryMan)
    .catch(this.handleError);
}

为了解决该问题，我在控制器类中添加了@CrossOrigin。它解决了getAll方法的问题，但没有解决其他方法的问题。

如何解决它，以便我可以使用PUT方法而不会出现此错误？

回答：

CORSFilter.java在你的项目中创建文件。

@Component
@Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
public class CORSFilter implements Filter {
    /**
     * CORS filter for http-request and response
     */
    public CORSFilter() {
    }
    /**
     * Do Filter on every http-request.
     */
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, PUT, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "access_token, authorization, content-type");
        if ("OPTIONS".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
            response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
        } else {
            chain.doFilter(req, res);
        }
    }
    /**
     * Destroy method
     */
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }