Hibernate+Spring搞定Clob、Blob的存取
摘要:本文通过一个实例讲述如何通过Spring2+Hibernate3来快捷操作数据库中的Lob字段。 环境:Oracle10g、Srping2、Hibernate3、JUint4
说明:由于时间紧迫,没有详细写出思路。运行一下例子就明白了。
一、创建实体并添加Xdoclet的Hibernate标签
/** * @author leizhimin * @hibernate.mapping default-lazy="false" * @hibernate.meta attribute="class-description" value="工作日志" * @hibernate.class table="rc_gzrz" */ public class WorkNote { private Long id; //标识 private Date workDate; //日期 private String weather; //天气 private String content; //日志内容(Clob) private String state; //日志状态 private Long orgId; //机构id private Long userId; //用户id private Date createDate; //创建日期 private byte[] image; //图片
public static final String WORKNOTE_BLANK = "00"; //未填写 public static final String WORKNOTE_FULL = "11"; //已填写
/** * @hibernate.id generator-class="sequence" column="BS" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="标识" * @hibernate.generator-param name="sequence" value="SEQ_GW" */ public Long getId() { return id; }
public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="workDate" not-null="false" type="timestamp" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="工作日期" */
public Date getWorkDate() { return workDate; }
public void setWorkDate(Date workDate) { this.workDate = workDate; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="weather" not-null="false" length="24" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="天气" */ public String getWeather() { return weather; }
public void setWeather(String weather) { this.weather = weather; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="content" not-null="false" type="text" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="内容" */ public String getContent() { return content; }
public void setContent(String content) { this.content = content; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="state" not-null="false" length="2" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="状态" */ public String getState() { return state; }
public void setState(String state) { this.state = state; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="orgId" type="long" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="机构id" */ public Long getOrgId() { return orgId; }
public void setOrgId(Long orgId) { this.orgId = orgId; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="userId" type="long" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="用户id" */ public Long getUserId() { return userId; }
public void setUserId(Long userId) { this.userId = userId; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="createDate" not-null="false" type="timestamp" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="创建日期" */ public Date getCreateDate() { return createDate; }
public void setCreateDate(Date createDate) { this.createDate = createDate; }
/** * @hibernate.property column="image" type="blob" not-null="false" * @hibernate.meta attribute="field-description" value="图片" */ public byte[] getImage() { return image; }
public void setImage(byte[] image) { this.image = image; } }
二、通过XDoclet生成Mapping,并修正lob映射的类型为Spring提供的类型
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping default-lazy="false" > <class name="com.topsoft.oa.routine.domain.office.entity.WorkNote" table="rc_gzrz" > <meta attribute="class-description">工作日志</meta>
<id name="id" column="BS" type="java.lang.Long" > <meta attribute="field-description">标识</meta> <generator class="sequence"> <param name="sequence">SEQ_GW</param> <!-- To add non XDoclet generator parameters, create a file named hibernate-generator-params-WorkNote.xml containing the additional parameters and place it in your merge dir. --> </generator> </id>
<property name="workDate" type="timestamp" update="true" insert="true" column="workDate" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">工作日期</meta> </property>
<property name="weather" type="java.lang.String" update="true" insert="true" column="weather" length="24" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">天气</meta> </property>
<property name="content" type="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.ClobStringType" update="true" insert="true" column="content" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">内容</meta> </property>
<property name="state" type="java.lang.String" update="true" insert="true" column="state" length="2" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">状态</meta> </property>
<property name="orgId" type="long" update="true" insert="true" column="orgId" > <meta attribute="field-description">机构id</meta> </property>
<property name="userId" type="long" update="true" insert="true" column="userId" > <meta attribute="field-description">用户id</meta> </property>
<property name="createDate" type="timestamp" update="true" insert="true" column="createDate" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">创建日期</meta> </property>
<property name="image" type="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.BlobByteArrayType" update="true" insert="true" column="image" not-null="false" > <meta attribute="field-description">图片</meta> </property>
<!-- To add non XDoclet property mappings, create a file named hibernate-properties-WorkNote.xml containing the additional properties and place it in your merge dir. -->
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
三、通过Mapping 用XDoclet生成数据库(Oracle)脚本,并建表
drop table rc_gzrz cascade constraints;
create table rc_gzrz ( BS number(19,0) not null, workDate timestamp, weather varchar2(24 char), content clob, state varchar2(2 char), orgId number(19,0), userId number(19,0), createDate timestamp, image blob, primary key (BS) );
comment on table rc_gzrz is '工作日志';
comment on column rc_gzrz.BS is '标识';
comment on column rc_gzrz.workDate is '工作日期';
comment on column rc_gzrz.weather is '天气';
comment on column rc_gzrz.content is '内容';
comment on column rc_gzrz.state is '状态';
comment on column rc_gzrz.orgId is '机构id';
comment on column rc_gzrz.userId is '用户id';
comment on column rc_gzrz.createDate is '创建日期';
comment on column rc_gzrz.image is '图片';
四、创建DAO层
/** * Created by IntelliJ IDEA. * User: leizhimin * Date: 2007-11-16 * Time: 10:55:50 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. */ public interface WorkNoteDAO extends CommonDAO { /** * 根据日期查询工作日志 * * @param workDate 工作日期 * @param userId 用户id * @param orgId 机构id * @param sp 分页对象 * @return List */ public List findWorkNoteByDate(Date workDate, Long userId, Long orgId, SplitPage sp);
/** * 根据状态查询工作日志 * * @param state 日志状态 * @param userId 用户id * @param orgId 机构id * @param sp 分页对象 * @return List */ public List findWorkNoteByState(String state, Long userId, Long orgId, SplitPage sp); }
/** * Created by IntelliJ IDEA. * User: leizhimin * Date: 2007-11-16 * Time: 10:56:00 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. */ public class WorkNoteDAOImpl extends CommonDAOImpl implements WorkNoteDAO{ public List findWorkNoteByDate(Date workDate, Long userId, Long orgId, SplitPage sp) { return null; }
public List findWorkNoteByState(String state, Long userId, Long orgId, SplitPage sp) { return null; } }
五、创建带JTA事务控制的业务service层
/** * Created by IntelliJ IDEA. * User: leizhimin * Date: 2007-11-16 * Time: 16:43:57 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. */ public interface OfficeService {
public void saveWorkNote(WorkNote workNote);
public void updateWorkNote(WorkNote workNote); }
/** * Created by IntelliJ IDEA. * User: leizhimin * Date: 2007-11-16 * Time: 16:45:54 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. */ public class OfficeServiceImpl implements OfficeService{ private WorkNoteDAO workNoteDAO;
public WorkNoteDAO getWorkNoteDAO() { return workNoteDAO; }
public void setWorkNoteDAO(WorkNoteDAO workNoteDAO) { this.workNoteDAO = workNoteDAO; }
public void saveWorkNote(WorkNote workNote) { this.workNoteDAO.saveObject(workNote); }
public void updateWorkNote(WorkNote workNote) { this.workNoteDAO.updateObject(workNote); } }
六、书写单元测试,并运行 /** * Created by IntelliJ IDEA. * User: leizhimin * Date: 2007-11-16 * Time: 16:49:17 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. */ public class TestOffice extends TestCase { public void test_worknote_save(){ OfficeService officeService = (OfficeService) ContextHelper.getContext().getBean("officeServiceProxy"); WorkNote workNote=new WorkNote(); workNote.setContent("http://lavasoft.blog.bitscn.com/"); workNote.setOrgId(Long.parseLong("999")); workNote.setCreateDate(new Date()); byte[] b="lavasoft".getBytes(); workNote.setImage(b); officeService.saveWorkNote(workNote); } }
看看测试结果:
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