【ORACLE】自动产生AWR报告[数据库教程]

• Z时代
• 2024-01-10
• 分类：综合

1. LINUX系统下：

##sh脚本，sh脚本调用sql脚本
#!/bin/bash
if [ -f ~/.bash_profile ]; then  
    source ~/.bash_profile  
fi 
export AWR_CMD=/home/oracle/awr
export AWR_DIR=/home/oracle/awr/report   
RETENTION=31
# ----------------------------------------------
# Generate awr report  
# ----------------------------------------------
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus / as sysdba<<EOF   
@${AWR_CMD}/autoawr.sql;  
exit;  
EOF
exit


##sql脚本

SET ECHO OFF;
SET VERI OFF;
SET FEEDBACK OFF;
SET TERMOUT ON;
SET HEADING OFF;

VARIABLE dbid NUMBER;
VARIABLE inst_num NUMBER;
VARIABLE bid NUMBER;
VARIABLE eid NUMBER;

BEGIN
SELECT MIN (snap_id) INTO :bid FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd hh24‘) > TO_CHAR (SYSDATE-2/24, ‘yyyymmdd hh24‘);

SELECT MAX (snap_id) INTO :eid FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd hh24‘) > TO_CHAR (SYSDATE-2/24, ‘yyyymmdd hh24‘);

SELECT dbid INTO :dbid FROM v$database;

SELECT instance_number INTO :inst_num FROM v$instance;
END;
/

set pagesize 0;
set linesize 121;

COLUMN report_name NEW_VALUE report_name NOPRINT;

SELECT instance_name || ‘_awrrpt_‘ || instance_number || ‘_‘ || c.timestamp ||‘_‘ || b.timestamp || ‘.‘ || ‘html‘
report_name
FROM v$instance a,
(SELECT TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd_HH24MI‘) timestamp
FROM dba_hist_snapshot
WHERE snap_id = :eid) b,
(SELECT TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd_HH24MI‘) timestamp
FROM dba_hist_snapshot
WHERE snap_id = :bid) c;

SET TERMOUT OFF;
SPOOL $AWR_DIR/&report_name;

SELECT output
FROM TABLE (DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.awr_report_html(:dbid,
:inst_num,
:bid,
:eid));
SPOOL OFF;
SET TERMOUT ON;
CLEAR COLUMNS SQL;
TTITLE OFF;
BTITLE OFF;
REPFOOTER OFF;

UNDEFINE report_name

2. HP-UX系统下：

##sh脚本，sh脚本调用sql脚本
#!/sbin/sh
if [ -f ~/.profile ]; then  
    . ~/.profile  
fi 
export AWR_CMD=/home/oracle/awr
export AWR_DIR=/home/oracle/awr/report   
RETENTION=31
# ----------------------------------------------
# Generate awr report  
# ----------------------------------------------
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus / as sysdba<<EOF   
@${AWR_CMD}/autoawr.sql;  
exit;  
EOF
exit
##sql脚本
SET ECHO OFF;  
SET VERI OFF;  
SET FEEDBACK OFF;  
SET TERMOUT ON;  
SET HEADING OFF;  
VARIABLE dbid NUMBER;  
VARIABLE inst_num NUMBER;  
VARIABLE bid NUMBER;  
VARIABLE eid NUMBER;  
BEGIN  
  SELECT MIN (snap_id) INTO :bid FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd‘) = TO_CHAR (SYSDATE-7, ‘yyyymmdd‘);  
  SELECT MAX (snap_id) INTO :eid FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE TO_CHAR (begin_interval_time,‘yyyymmdd‘) = TO_CHAR (SYSDATE-1, ‘yyyymmdd‘);  
  SELECT dbid INTO :dbid FROM v$database;  
  SELECT instance_number INTO :inst_num FROM v$instance;  
END;  
/  
set pagesize 0;
set linesize 121;
COLUMN report_name NEW_VALUE report_name NOPRINT;
SELECT instance_name || ‘_awrrpt_‘ || instance_number || ‘_‘ || c.timestamp ||‘_‘ || b.timestamp || ‘.‘ || ‘html‘
          report_name  
  FROM v$instance a,  
       (SELECT TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd_HH24MI‘) timestamp  
          FROM dba_hist_snapshot  
         WHERE snap_id = :eid) b,
           (SELECT TO_CHAR (end_interval_time, ‘yyyymmdd_HH24MI‘) timestamp  
          FROM dba_hist_snapshot  
         WHERE snap_id = :bid) c;  
SET TERMOUT OFF;  
SPOOL $AWR_DIR/&report_name;  
SELECT output  
  FROM TABLE (DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.awr_report_html(:dbid,  
                                                 :inst_num,  
                                                 :bid,  
                                                 :eid));  
SPOOL OFF;  
SET TERMOUT ON;  
CLEAR COLUMNS SQL;  
TTITLE OFF;  
BTITLE OFF;  
REPFOOTER OFF;  
UNDEFINE report_name

【ORACLE】自动产生AWR报告

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/CL-learning/p/12760621.html

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