MongoDB数组操作符与运算操作符
> db.accounts.insert({ name:"alice2", balance:100,contact:[13611111111,"Guangzhou"] })WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.accounts.insert({ name:"alice2", balance:100,contact:[[13611111111,13622222222],"Guangzhou"] })
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
查询数组元素与嵌套数组
> db.accounts.find({contact:{$all:[13611111111]}}){ "_id" : ObjectId("5d7f8f0da7b5867462dee50f"), "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100, "contact" : [ 13611111111, "Guangzhou" ] }
> db.accounts.find({contact:{$all:[[13611111111]]}})
> db.accounts.find({contact:{$all:[[13611111111,13622222222]]}})
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5d7f8f21a7b5867462dee510"), "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100, "contact" : [ [ 13611111111, 13622222222 ], "Guangzhou" ] }
筛选数组元素符合特定条件的记录
> db.accounts.find({contact:{$elemMatch:{$gt:10000000000}}}){ "_id" : ObjectId("5d7f8f0da7b5867462dee50f"), "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100, "contact" : [ 13611111111, "Guangzhou" ] }
regex 运算操作符
# i 选项,不区分大小写> db.accounts.find({name:{$regex:/^A/,$options:"i"}})
{ "_id" : "account1", "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5d7f8f21a7b5867462dee510"), "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100, "contact" : [ [ 13611111111, 13622222222 ], "Guangzhou" ] }
配合 $in 使用的时候,无需使用 $regex 关键字
> db.accounts.find({name:{$in:[/^A/i,/^D/i]}}){ "_id" : "account1", "name" : "alice2", "balance" : 100 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5d7f25f4aecbd2bc0fa821b4"), "name" : "david", "balance" : 200 }
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