iOS拍照后图片自动旋转90度的完美解决方法

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：综合

今天开发一个拍照获取照片的功能的时候, 发现上传之后图片会自动旋转90.

测试发现, 只要是图片大于2M, 系统就会自动翻转照片

  相机拍照后直接取出来的UIimage（用UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage取出），它本身的imageOrientation属性是3，即UIImageOrientationRight。如果这个图片直接使用则没事，但是如果对它进行裁剪、缩放等操作后，它的这个imageOrientation属性会变成0。此时这张图片用在别的地方就会发生旋转。imageOrientation是只读的，不能直接修改其值。

解决方法如下:

1. 设置相机的一个属性allowsEditing为YES，设了这个值，你拍完照片后会在照片上出现一个框框，这就是对照片的裁剪编辑。在相机的代理方法中取照片的时候就别用UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage来取了，要用UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage。用这个key取出来的照片，它的imageOrientation是0，所以之后的任何裁剪、缩放操作都不会造成旋转。这是第一种方法。

2. 第一种解决方法基本没用, 开发中基本都会对图片进行裁剪和压缩. 这里有一个专门针对这个事的很好的category

+ (UIImage *)fixOrientation:(UIImage *)aImage {
  // No-op if the orientation is already correct
  if (aImage.imageOrientation ==UIImageOrientationUp)
    return aImage;
  // We need to calculate the proper transformation to make the image upright.
  // We do it in 2 steps: Rotate if Left/Right/Down, and then flip if Mirrored.
  CGAffineTransform transform =CGAffineTransformIdentity;
  switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
    caseUIImageOrientationDown:
    caseUIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
      transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width, aImage.size.height);
      transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI);
      break;
    caseUIImageOrientationLeft:
    caseUIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
      transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width,0);
      transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI_2);
      break;
    caseUIImageOrientationRight:
    caseUIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
      transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, 0, aImage.size.height);
      transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, -M_PI_2);
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }
  switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
    caseUIImageOrientationUpMirrored:
    caseUIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
      transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width,0);
      transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1);
      break;
    caseUIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
    caseUIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
      transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.height,0);
      transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1);
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }
  // Now we draw the underlying CGImage into a new context, applying the transform
  // calculated above.
  CGContextRef ctx =CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, aImage.size.width, aImage.size.height,
                       CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(aImage.CGImage),0,
                       CGImageGetColorSpace(aImage.CGImage),
                       CGImageGetBitmapInfo(aImage.CGImage));
  CGContextConcatCTM(ctx, transform);
  switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
    caseUIImageOrientationLeft:
    caseUIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
    caseUIImageOrientationRight:
    caseUIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
      // Grr...
      CGContextDrawImage(ctx,CGRectMake(0,0,aImage.size.height,aImage.size.width), aImage.CGImage);
      break;
    default:
      CGContextDrawImage(ctx,CGRectMake(0,0,aImage.size.width,aImage.size.height), aImage.CGImage);
      break;
  }
  // And now we just create a new UIImage from the drawing context
  CGImageRef cgimg =CGBitmapContextCreateImage(ctx);
  UIImage *img = [UIImageimageWithCGImage:cgimg];
  CGContextRelease(ctx);
  CGImageRelease(cgimg);
  return img;
}

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的iOS拍照后图片自动旋转90度的完美解决方法，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持！

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