使用MySQL的UPDATE语句中的if语句显示条件已设置的记录
让我们首先创建一个表-
mysql> create table DemoTable-> (
-> StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
-> StudentName varchar(20),
-> StudentMarks int,
-> Status varchar(20)
-> );
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录-
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Chris',79);mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('David',59);
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Bob',60);
mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Mike',45);
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录-
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+| StudentId | StudentName | StudentMarks | Status |
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+
| 1 | Chris | 79 | NULL |
| 2 | David | 59 | NULL |
| 3 | Bob | 60 | NULL |
| 4 | Mike | 45 | NULL |
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是在更新时设置条件的查询-
mysql> update DemoTable-> set Status=if(StudentMarks > 60 ,'PASS','FAIL');
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0
让我们再次检查表记录-
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+| StudentId | StudentName | StudentMarks | Status |
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+
| 1 | Chris | 79 | PASS |
| 2 | David | 59 | FAIL |
| 3 | Bob | 60 | FAIL |
| 4 | Mike | 45 | FAIL |
+-----------+-------------+--------------+--------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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