vuejs 制作背景淡入淡出切换动画的实例
安装好vuejs之后,在components里添加Background.vue
代码如下
<template>
<div class="Background">
<div class="bg">
<transition
v-bind:css="false"
v-on:before-enter="beforeEnter"
v-on:enter="enter"
v-on:leave="leave">
<img v-bind:src="showImg" v-if="show" />
</transition>
</div>
<div class="screen"></div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'background',
data () {
return {
imgs: [],
isAnimate:false,
showImg: "static/bg/0.jpg",
showIndex: 0,
show: true
}
},
mounted:function(){
this.$nextTick(function () {
this.show=false;
this.bg_data();
});
},
methods:{
bg_data: function(){
var _this = this;
this.$http.get('static/data/bg.json').then(function(response){
_this.imgs = response.body;
});
},
beforeEnter: function (name) {
name.style.opacity=0;
name.style.transform = "scale(1) rotate(0deg)";
},
enter: function (name, done) {
var vm = this;
Velocity(name,
{ opacity: 1 ,
scale: 1.2,
rotateZ: "3deg"},
{
duration: 6000,
complete: function () {
done();
vm.show = false;
}
}
);
},
leave: function (name, done) {
var vm = this;
Velocity(name,
{ opacity: 0 ,
scale: 1,
rotateZ: "0deg"},
{
duration: 6000,
complete: function () {
done()
vm.showImg = vm.imgs[vm.showIndex==6 ? vm.showIndex=0 : vm.showIndex+=1 ].imgURL;
vm.show = true;
}
}
);
}
}
}
</script>
<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
.bg{
position: fixed;
left: 0px;
top:0px;
background-color: rgb(180, 180, 180);
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-width: 1000px;
z-index: -100;
background-position: center 0;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
zoom: 1;
}
img{
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
vertical-align: middle;
z-index: -99;
}
.screen{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #444;
z-index: -98;
opacity: 0.8;
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=10);
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
}
</style>
图片的json数据如下
[
{
"fileName" : "0.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/0.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "1.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/1.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "2.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/2.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "3.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/3.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "4.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/4.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "5.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/5.jpg"
},
{
"fileName" : "6.jpg",
"imgURL": "static/bg/6.jpg"
}
]
如果路由不会的话看一下网上的资料
碰到的问题
1.在vue中想直接让页面加载时运行函数的话将函数放在mounted对象里面。
2.函数放在methods 中
vue-resource用法 //用来获取图片的json数据
this.$http.get(url).then(response =>{
console.log(response.body);
},response =>{
console.log(response.body);
});
}
4.用vue-resource时需要把
import VueResource from 'vue-resource'
Vue.use(VueResource);
写到main.js中去
5.mounted函数中,需要将运行函数放在
this.$nextTick(function () {
.........
})
中
6.在vue中用velocity-animate
npm install velocity-animate --save -dev
在main.js中加入
import Velocity from 'velocity-animate'
7.多图片循环过度效果
这里研究了很久,页面进去之后会直接从leave函数开始运行,不是想象的从beforeEnter开始。后来终于弄清楚为什么了,把show: true改成show: false,则可以让页面从beforeEnter前开始。
这个是参照vuejs的手册的,http://cn.vuejs.org/v2/guide/transitions.html这里是关于过度效果的所有方面的东西。感觉能省很多代码。
<div class="bg">
<transition
v-bind:css="false"
v-on:before-enter="beforeEnter"
v-on:enter="enter"
v-on:leave="leave">
<img v-bind:src="showImg" v-if="show" />
</transition>
</div>
<script>
export default {
name: 'background',
data () {
return {
imgs: [],
isAnimate:false,
showImg: "static/bg/0.jpg",
showIndex: 0,
show: true
}
},
mounted:function(){
this.$nextTick(function () {
this.show=false;
this.bg_data();
});
},
methods:{
bg_data: function(){
var _this = this;
this.$http.get('static/data/bg.json').then(function(response){
_this.imgs = response.body;
});
},
beforeEnter: function (name) {
name.style.opacity=0;
name.style.transform = "scale(1) rotate(0deg)";
},
enter: function (name, done) {
var vm = this;
Velocity(name,
{ opacity: 1 ,
scale: 1.2,
rotateZ: "3deg"},
{
duration: 6000,
complete: function () {
done();
vm.show = false;
}
}
);
},
leave: function (name, done) {
var vm = this;
Velocity(name,
{ opacity: 0 ,
scale: 1,
rotateZ: "0deg"},
{
duration: 6000,
complete: function () {
done()
vm.showImg = vm.imgs[vm.showIndex==6 ? vm.showIndex=0 : vm.showIndex+=1 ].imgURL;
vm.show = true;
}
}
);
}
}
}
</script>
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