Python将多份excel表格整理成一份表格

利用Python将多份excel表格整理成一份表格,抛弃过去逐份打开复制粘贴的方式。

直接附上代码:

import xlrd

import xlwt

import os

from xlutils.copy import copy

import os.path

from xlwt import *

dir = input("输入文件路径\n");

start_row = input("输入需要读取起始行号\n");

start_row = int(start_row)

end_row = input("输入结束行,输入0表示有内容的最后一行\n")

end_row = int(end_row)

#dir = 'E:\毕业资料\2013电2\\'

all_file = [];

def min_s(a ,b):

if a == 0:

return b

if (a >b):

return b

else:

return a

#遍历所有同学文件

for parent,folder,filename in os.walk(dir):

for file,x in zip(filename,range(len(filename))):

file = os.path.join(parent,filename[x])

print(filename[x])

all_file.append(file)

print("\n文件总数:",len(all_file))

if os.path.exists("result.xls"):

os.remove("result.xls")

w = xlwt.Workbook()

row = 0;

ws = w.add_sheet('sheet1',cell_overwrite_ok=True)

style = XFStyle()

fnt = Font()

fnt.height = 240

fnt.name = u'宋体'

style.font = fnt

align = Alignment()

align.horz = 2

style.alignment = align

for single_file_path in all_file:

data = xlrd.open_workbook(single_file_path);

sheet = data.sheet_by_index(0)

if sheet.nrows >= start_row:

for i in range(start_row-1,min_s(end_row,sheet.nrows)):

list = sheet.row_values(i)

for col in range(0,len(list)):

ws.write(row,col,list[col],style)

row = row + 1;

else:

print("非法填写的表格名称:"+single_file_path)

#写入目标文件

print("运行结束,结果保存在result.xls文件里\n")

print("对于日期,可将对应单元格设置为为日期格式便可正确显示\n"

"对于超长数字例如身份证号码,设置为文本格式即可\n")

w.save('result.xls')

os.system("pause")

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