python利用platform模块获取系统信息
Python platform 模块
platform 模块用于查看当前操作系统的信息，来采集系统版本位数计算机类型名称内核等一系列信息。
使用方法：
#coding:utf-8
import platform
t=platform.system()
print(t)
#coding=utf-8
#platform_mode.py
import platform
'''
python中，platform模块给我们提供了很多方法去获取操作系统的信息
如：
import platform
platform.platform() #获取操作系统名称及版本号，'Linux-3.13.0-46-generic-i686-with-Deepin-2014.2-trusty'
platform.version() #获取操作系统版本号，'#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015'
platform.architecture() #获取操作系统的位数，('32bit', 'ELF')
platform.machine() #计算机类型，'i686'
platform.node() #计算机的网络名称，'XF654'
platform.processor() #计算机处理器信息，''i686'
platform.uname() #包含上面所有的信息汇总，('Linux', 'XF654', '3.13.0-46-generic', '#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015', 'i686', 'i686')
还可以获得计算机中python的一些信息：
import platform
platform.python_build()
platform.python_compiler()
platform.python_branch()
platform.python_implementation()
platform.python_revision()
platform.python_version()
platform.python_version_tuple()
'''
#global var
#是否显示日志信息
SHOW_LOG = True
def get_platform():
'''获取操作系统名称及版本号'''
return platform.platform()
def get_version():
'''获取操作系统版本号'''
return platform.version()
def get_architecture():
'''获取操作系统的位数'''
return platform.architecture()
def get_machine():
'''计算机类型'''
return platform.machine()
def get_node():
'''计算机的网络名称'''
return platform.node()
def get_processor():
'''计算机处理器信息'''
return platform.processor()
def get_system():
'''获取操作系统类型'''
return platform.system()
def get_uname():
'''汇总信息'''
return platform.uname()
def get_python_build():
''' the Python build number and date as strings'''
return platform.python_build()
def get_python_compiler():
'''Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python'''
return platform.python_compiler()
def get_python_branch():
'''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch'''
return platform.python_branch()
def get_python_implementation():
'''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: ‘CPython', ‘IronPython', ‘Jython', ‘PyPy'.'''
return platform.python_implementation()
def get_python_version():
'''Returns the Python version as string 'major.minor.patchlevel'
'''
return platform.python_version()
def get_python_revision():
'''Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM revision.'''
return platform.python_revision()
def get_python_version_tuple():
'''Returns the Python version as tuple (major, minor, patchlevel) of strings'''
return platform.python_version_tuple()
def show_os_all_info():
'''打印os的全部信息'''
print('获取操作系统名称及版本号 : [{}]'.format(get_platform()))
print('获取操作系统版本号 : [{}]'.format(get_version()))
print('获取操作系统的位数 : [{}]'.format(get_architecture()))
print('计算机类型 : [{}]'.format(get_machine()))
print('计算机的网络名称 : [{}]'.format(get_node()))
print('计算机处理器信息 : [{}]'.format(get_processor()))
print('获取操作系统类型 : [{}]'.format(get_system()))
print('汇总信息 : [{}]'.format(get_uname()))
def show_os_info():
'''只打印os的信息，没有解释部分'''
print(get_platform())
print(get_version())
print(get_architecture())
print(get_machine())
print(get_node())
print(get_processor())
print(get_system())
print(get_uname())
def show_python_all_info():
'''打印python的全部信息'''
print('The Python build number and date as strings : [{}]'.format(get_python_build()))
print('Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [{}]'.format(get_python_compiler()))
print('Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [{}]'.format(get_python_branch()))
print('Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [{}]'.format(get_python_implementation()))
print('The version of Python ： [{}]'.format(get_python_version()))
print('Python implementation SCM revision : [{}]'.format(get_python_revision()))
print('Python version as tuple : [{}]'.format(get_python_version_tuple()))
def show_python_info():
'''只打印python的信息，没有解释部分'''
print(get_python_build())
print(get_python_compiler())
print(get_python_branch())
print(get_python_implementation())
print(get_python_version())
print(get_python_revision())
print(get_python_version_tuple())
def test():
print('操作系统信息:')
if SHOW_LOG:
show_os_all_info()
else:
show_os_info()
print('#' * 50)
print('计算机中的python信息：')
if SHOW_LOG:
show_python_all_info()
else:
show_python_info()
def init():
global SHOW_LOG
SHOW_LOG = True
def main():
init()
test()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Windows
操作系统信息:
获取操作系统名称及版本号 : [Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1]
获取操作系统版本号 : [6.1.7601]
获取操作系统的位数 : [('32bit', 'WindowsPE')]
计算机类型 : [AMD64]
计算机的网络名称 : [dw2019]
计算机处理器信息 : [Intel64 Family 6 Model 69 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel]
获取操作系统类型 : [Windows]
汇总信息 : [uname_result(system='Windows', node='dw2019', release='7', version='6.1.7601', machine='AMD64', processor='Intel64 Family 6 Model 69 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel')]
##################################################
计算机中的python信息：
The Python build number and date as strings : [('v3.3.3:c3896275c0f6', 'Nov 18 2013 21:18:40')]
Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [MSC v.1600 32 bit (Intel)]
Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [v3.3.3]
Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [CPython]
The version of Python ： [3.3.3]
Python implementation SCM revision : [c3896275c0f6]
Python version as tuple : [('3', '3', '3')]
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