iOS实现带动画的环形进度条

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：综合

本篇写的是实现环形进度条，并带动画效果，要实现这些，仅能通过自己画一个

方法直接看代码

为了方便多次调用，用继承UIView的方式

.m文件

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface LoopProgressView : UIView
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat progress;
@end

.h文件

NSTimer的调用并非精确，可以自行百度

 这里因为每0.01s启动一次定时器，所以要同步进度条和数字，就将self.progress赋值给动画的duration属性就可以了，duration为动画时间。

 在使用时我发现如果在tableviewcell中添加了这个环形进度条时有个缺点，就是定时器原本用的是系统的runloop，导致数据显示滞后，所以现更新为子线程里添加定时器，子线程的定时器必须添加[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];才可启动定时器，因为子线程的runloop里是不带nstimer的，要手动添加运行。

#import "LoopProgressView.h"
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
#define ViewWidth self.frame.size.width //环形进度条的视图宽度
#define ProgressWidth 2.5   //环形进度条的圆环宽度
#define Radius ViewWidth/2-ProgressWidth //环形进度条的半径
@interface LoopProgressView()
{
 CAShapeLayer *arcLayer;
 UILabel *label;
 NSTimer *progressTimer;
}
@property (nonatomic,assign)CGFloat i;
@end
@implementation LoopProgressView
-(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
 self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
 if (self) {
 self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
 }
 return self;
}
-(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
 _i=0;
 CGContextRef progressContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
 CGContextSetLineWidth(progressContext, ProgressWidth);
 CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(progressContext, 209.0/255.0, 209.0/255.0, 209.0/255.0, 1);
 CGFloat xCenter = rect.size.width * 0.5;
 CGFloat yCenter = rect.size.height * 0.5;
 //绘制环形进度条底框
 CGContextAddArc(progressContext, xCenter, yCenter, Radius, 0, 2*M_PI, 0);
 CGContextDrawPath(progressContext, kCGPathStroke);
 // //绘制环形进度环
 CGFloat to = self.progress * M_PI * 2; // - M_PI * 0.5为改变初始位置
 // 进度数字字号,可自己根据自己需要，从视图大小去适配字体字号
 int fontNum = ViewWidth/6;
 49 label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0,Radius+10, ViewWidth/6)];
 label.center = CGPointMake(xCenter, yCenter);
 label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
 label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:fontNum];
 label.text = @"0%";
 [self addSubview:label];
 UIBezierPath *path=[UIBezierPath bezierPath];
 [path addArcWithCenter:CGPointMake(xCenter,yCenter) radius:Radius startAngle:0 endAngle:to clockwise:YES];
 arcLayer=[CAShapeLayer layer];
 arcLayer.path=path.CGPath;//46,169,230
 arcLayer.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
 arcLayer.strokeColor=[UIColor colorWithRed:227.0/255.0 green:91.0/255.0 blue:90.0/255.0 alpha:0.7].CGColor;
 arcLayer.lineWidth=ProgressWidth;
 arcLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor].CGColor;
 [self.layer addSublayer:arcLayer];
 dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
 [self drawLineAnimation:arcLayer];
 });
 if (self.progress > 1) {
 NSLog(@"传入数值范围为 0-1");
 self.progress = 1;
 }else if (self.progress < 0){
 NSLog(@"传入数值范围为 0-1");
 self.progress = 0;
 return;
 }
 if (self.progress > 0) {
 NSThread *thread = [[NSThread alloc]initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(newThread) object:nil];
 [thread start];
 }
}
-(void)newThread
{
 @autoreleasepool {
 progressTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.01 target:self selector:@selector(timeLabel) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
 [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];
 }
}
//NSTimer不会精准调用
-(void)timeLabel
{
 _i += 0.01;
 label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.0f%%",_i*100];
 if (_i >= self.progress) {
 [progressTimer invalidate];
 progressTimer = nil;
 }
}
//定义动画过程
-(void)drawLineAnimation:(CALayer*)layer
{
 CABasicAnimation *bas=[CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"strokeEnd"];
 bas.duration=self.progress;//动画时间
 bas.delegate=self;
 bas.fromValue=[NSNumber numberWithInteger:0];
 bas.toValue=[NSNumber numberWithInteger:1];
 [layer addAnimation:bas forKey:@"key"];
}
@end

 

完成后在要调用的控制器里，仅需几段代码：传进的参数：为0-1

 LoopProgressView *custom = [[LoopProgressView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 100, 100, 100)];
 custom.progress = 0.44;
 [self.view addSubview:custom];

实现：

已经实现进度条和数字的同步：


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