android ViewPager实现滑动翻页效果实例代码
实现ViewPager的滑动翻页效果可以使用ViewPager的setPageTransformer方法,如下:
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
public class ReadViewPager extends ViewPager
{
public ReadViewPager(Context context)
{
super(context);
}
public ReadViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
super(context, attrs);
setAnima();
}
public void setAnima()
{
setPageTransformer(true, new PageTransformer()
{
private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f;
@Override
public void transformPage(View view, float position)
{
int pageWidth = view.getWidth();
int pageHeight =view.getHeight();
if (position < -1)
{
// [-Infinity,-1)
// This page is way off-screen to the left.
view.setAlpha(0);
}
else if (position <= 0)
{
// [-1,0]
// Use the default slide transition when moving to the left page
view.setAlpha(1);
view.setTranslationX(0);
view.setScaleX(1);
view.setScaleY(1);
}
else if (position <= 1)
{
// (0,1]
// Fade the page out.
view.setAlpha(1 - position);
//
// // Counteract the default slide transition
// view.setAlpha(1);
view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position);
//
// // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)
float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE
+ (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position));
view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);
}
else
{
// (1,+Infinity]
// This page is way off-screen to the right.
view.setAlpha(0);
}
}
});
}
}
核心代码是android官方demo,以上实现的是翻页效果是:上面一页被滑出界面时,下面一页慢慢显现,透明度慢慢加大,并且大小由小慢慢变大。
不过有一个奇怪的现象,当我做一个答题界面时,刚刚开始我采用ViewPager与View结合实现无限循环切换,并且采用上面的动画效果,可是每当我滑动到最后一张,也就是要开始新的一轮循环的时候,被滑出去的一页也会出现慢慢变透明的情况,而我用ViewPager结合Fragment实现无限循环切换的是就不会出现这种效果
如果想要实现仿造驾考宝典的翻页效果,只要把核心方法改为以下代码便可以了
setPageTransformer(true, new PageTransformer() {
private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f;
@Override
public void transformPage(View view, float position) {
int pageWidth = view.getWidth();
int pageHeight =view.getHeight();
if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1)
// This page is way off-screen to the left.
view.setAlpha(0);
} else if (position <= 0) { // [-1,0]
// Use the default slide transition when moving to the left page
view.setAlpha(1);
view.setTranslationX(0);
view.setScaleX(1);
view.setScaleY(1);
} else if (position <= 1) { // (0,1]
// Fade the page out.
// view.setAlpha(1 - position);
//
// // Counteract the default slide transition
view.setAlpha(1);
view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position);
//
// // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)
// float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE
// + (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position));
// view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
// view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);
} else { // (1,+Infinity]
// This page is way off-screen to the right.
view.setAlpha(0);
}
}
});
下面我们来讲讲position参数:
position的可能性的值有:
[-Infinity,-1) 已经看不到了
(1,+Infinity] 已经看不到了
[-1,1]
重点看[-1,1]这个区间 , 其他两个的View都已经看不到了~~
假设现在ViewPager在A页现在滑出B页,则:
A页的position变化就是( 0, -1]
B页的position变化就是[ 1 , 0 ]
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