python登陆asp网站页面的实现代码

使用python来登录asp网站和登录其他网站差不多,只是因为asp页面在每次请求的时候都要带上viewstate,因此使用python来登录的话就多了一个步骤,获得这个页面的viewstate之后带上这个和你要post或get到该页面的请求数据就好了,下面这段程序是登录一个asp系统,然后搜索某些数据并将这些数据保存下来.

#coding=utf-8

import urllib2 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import urllib import cookielib import re import httplib import time

loginUrl="登录地址"

headers={"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2062.120 Safari/537.36"}

studentCookie = cookielib.CookieJar()

pageOpener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(studentCookie))

loginPageRequest = urllib2.Request(loginUrl)

loginPageHTML = pageOpener.open(loginPageRequest).read() """

s=requests.Session()

s.headers.update(headers)

r=s.get(loginUrl)

""" print loginPageHTML

soup=BeautifulSoup(loginPageHTML)

__VIEWSTATE=soup.find(id="__VIEWSTATE")['value']

__EVENTVALIDATION=soup.find(id="__EVENTVALIDATION")['value']

print __VIEWSTATE print __EVENTVALIDATION

login_data={

' __EVENTTARGET':'', '__EVENTARGUMENT':'', '__LASTFOCUS':'', '__VIEWSTATE':__VIEWSTATE, '__EVENTVALIDATION':__EVENTVALIDATION, 'ClienScreentHeight':'768', 'TextBoxUserID':'username', 'TextBoxPWD':'password', 'drpLanguage':'zh-CN', 'ButtonConfirm.x':'45', 'ButtonConfirm.y':'64'

}

loginHeader = {

'User-Agent':'sssssssssssssssssssssss'

}

loginData=urllib.urlencode(login_data)

loginRequest = urllib2.Request(loginUrl , loginData , headers)

loginResponse = pageOpener.open(loginRequest)

print loginResponse

theurl='登录后搜索页面地址'

mainPageRequest = urllib2.Request(theurl)

mainPageHTML = pageOpener.open(mainPageRequest).read()

soup=BeautifulSoup(mainPageHTML)

__VIEWSTATE=soup.find(id="__VIEWSTATE")['value'] #__EVENTVALIDATION=soup.find(id="__EVENTVALIDATION")['value'] print __VIEWSTATE #print __EVENTVALIDATION

searchdata={

'__VIEWSTATE':__VIEWSTATE,

'__EVENTVALIDATION':'',

'txtCopNO':'', 'txtCAR_NO_S':'', 'drpStatus':'', 'txtHiddenOrOnline':'none', 'txtAuto_id':'', 'drpType':'', 'drpBaseType':'', 'ddlIsStatus':0, 'txtICCard':'', 'txtBILL_NO':'', 'txtGDateTime1':'', 'txtGDateTime2':'', 'drpFromKA':'', 'drpToKA':'', 'btnSearch':'%E6%9F%A5+%E8%AF%A2%28F%29'

}

data2=urllib.urlencode(searchdata)

searchData=urllib.urlencode(searchdata)

searcgRequest=urllib2.Request(theurl , searchData , headers)

searchResponse=pageOpener.open(searcgRequest)

print loginResponse print searchResponse

searchHtml=searchResponse.read()

filename= r'C:\Users\Dell\Desktop\getlogin\file'+time.strftime('%d%H%M',time.localtime(time.time()))+'.html'

file=open(filename,'w') file.write(searchHtml) file.close()

print 'end' #raw_input()

原文:python登陆asp网站页面

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