react-hooks:跳过第一次在useEffect中运行
我该如何跳过第一次遇到问题useEffect
。
useEffect(() => { const first = // ???
if (first) {
// skip
} else {
// run main code
}
}, [id]);
回答:
该useRef
挂钩可用于存储任何可变值,因此您可以存储一个布尔值,指示是否是第一次运行效果。
const { useState, useRef, useEffect } = React;function MyComponent() {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const isFirstRun = useRef(true);
useEffect (() => {
if (isFirstRun.current) {
isFirstRun.current = false;
return;
}
console.log("Effect was run");
});
return (
<div>
<p>Clicked {count} times</p>
<button
onClick={() => {
setCount(count + 1);
}}
>
Click Me
</button>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(
<MyComponent/>,
document.getElementById("app")
);
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react@16.7.0-alpha.0/umd/react.development.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom@16.7.0-alpha.0/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
<div id="app"></div>
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