Servlet“已启动线程但未能停止它” – Tomcat中的内存泄漏
Apache Tomcat多次说过:
Web应用程序[/ MyServlet]似乎已启动名为[pool-61-thread-2]的线程,但未能停止它。这很可能造成内存泄漏。
这很危险吗?该Servlet应该每天能够处理10.000个请求。完成后如何关闭线程?
class Worker { private final CountDownLatch startSignal;
private final CountDownLatch doneSignal;
private final int threadNumber;
Worker(
CountDownLatch startSignal,
CountDownLatch doneSignal,
int threadNumber
){
this.startSignal = startSignal;
this.doneSignal = doneSignal;
this.threadNumber = threadNumber;
}
public String[][] getSomeStrArrArr() {
String[][] isRs = new String[8][20];
String[][] inRs = new String[8][20];
String[][] iwRs = new String[8][20];
try {
startSignal.await();
if (threadNumber == 1) {
// get String[][] result for thread number 1
isRs = getIS(erg1, erg2, request);
}
if (threadNumber == 2) {
// get String[][] result for thread number 2
inRs = getIN(search_plz, request);
}
if (threadNumber == 3) {
// get String[][] result for thread number 3
iwRs = getIW(erg1, erg2, request);
}
doneSignal.countDown();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
System.out.println(
"Thread number "+threadNumber+" has been interrupted."
);
}
if (threadNumber == 1) {
return isRs;
}
if (threadNumber == 2) {
return inRs;
}
if (threadNumber == 3) {
return iwRs;
}
return null;
}
public Callable<String[][]> getSomeCallableStrArrArr(){
return new Callable<String[][]>() {
public String[][] call() throws Exception {
return getSomeStrArrArr();
}
};
}
}
ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
Set<Future<String[][]>> set = new HashSet<Future<String[][]>>();
CountDownLatch startSignal = new CountDownLatch(1);
CountDownLatch doneSignal = new CountDownLatch(3);
for (int i=1;i<=3;i++) {
Worker worker = new Worker(startSignal,doneSignal,i);
Callable<String[][]> callable =
worker.getSomeCallableStrArrArr();
Future<String[][]> future = pool.submit(callable);
set.add(future);
}
startSignal.countDown();
try {
doneSignal.await();
回答:
是的,这是一个问题。如果您的代码启动非守护程序线程,则这些线程将继续工作,直到退出运行方法。即使其他一切都完成了,当这些线程继续运行时,旧的JVM仍会徘徊。如果启动新实例,则可能会出现旧线程仍在与新实例创建的线程一起工作的情况。
必须对任务进行设计,以使它们对中断做出响应(这与吃异常并继续进行操作相反,这是您的示例所显示的)。这意味着检查当前线程上的中断标志,并以一种有用的方式捕获InterruptedException,该异常允许任务中断其工作并在需要时重置中断标志。ExecutorService实现具有shutdownNow方法,该方法将中断当前任务。
以上是 Servlet“已启动线程但未能停止它” – Tomcat中的内存泄漏 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/428928.html