Python-有没有一种方法可以将数字单词转换为整数？

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：问答

我需要转换one成1，two成2等。

有没有办法用库或类或其他东西做到这一点？

回答：

此代码的大部分是设置数字单词dict，仅在第一次调用时才完成。

def text2int(textnum, numwords={}):
    if not numwords:
      units = [
        "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight",
        "nine", "ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen", "fifteen",
        "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen",
      ]
      tens = ["", "", "twenty", "thirty", "forty", "fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"]
      scales = ["hundred", "thousand", "million", "billion", "trillion"]
      numwords["and"] = (1, 0)
      for idx, word in enumerate(units):    numwords[word] = (1, idx)
      for idx, word in enumerate(tens):     numwords[word] = (1, idx * 10)
      for idx, word in enumerate(scales):   numwords[word] = (10 ** (idx * 3 or 2), 0)
    current = result = 0
    for word in textnum.split():
        if word not in numwords:
          raise Exception("Illegal word: " + word)
        scale, increment = numwords[word]
        current = current * scale + increment
        if scale > 100:
            result += current
            current = 0
    return result + current
print text2int("seven billion one hundred million thirty one thousand three hundred thirty seven")
#7100031337