将天数添加到日历

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：问答

我是这个网站的新手，我才刚刚开始学习Java。我正在尝试将几天添加到GregorianCalendar中，但是它不起作用。在这里…（忽略顶部的块），其底部的添加日期很烦人。

/*
 * Author:Matt M
 * Date:8.12.13
 * Discription: When the user inputs the deadline, and the difficulity of the project, 
 * the program gives the date he should start working on it 
 */
import java.util.*;
public class DeadlinePlanner{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        //take information and restart questions if information is wrong 
        int month = 0, day = 0 ; 
        do
        {
        do
        {
        System.out.println("Input the month please");
        month = (new Scanner(System.in).nextInt() - 1);
        System.out.println("Input the day please");
        day = (new Scanner(System.in).nextInt());
        }
        while (!(month <= 12) || !(month >= 0));
        }
       while (!(day <= 31) || !(month >= 0));
       //Make new calender and initialize it 
       GregorianCalendar setup = new GregorianCalendar();
       setup.set(2013, month, day);
       System.out.println("The deadline is "+ setup.getTime());
       //switch statement to give starting date
       System.out.println("Is the project hard or easy?");
       Scanner difficulity = new Scanner(System.in);
       switch (difficulity.nextLine())
       {
           case "easy":
               setup.add(day, -1);
               System.out.print("The date you should start workinng on is ");
               System.out.println(setup.getTime());
               break;
           case "hard":
               setup.add(day, -10);
               System.out.print("The date you should start workinng on is ");
               System.out.println(setup.getTime());
               break;
           default:
               System.out.println("Your answers to the questions are incorrect");
               break;
       }
    }
}

感谢您阅读本文！我欢迎任何反馈…

回答：

这里有太多代码。用户互动过多。

从一种简单的方法开始做一件事，然后在正确的方法上解决。

这是您可能的操作方式：

public class DateUtils {
    private DateUtils() {}
    public static Date addDays(Date baseDate, int daysToAdd) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(baseDate);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, daysToAdd);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
}

一旦测试并证明了此方法，您就可以让其余的代码调用它。

更新：四年后，JDK 8为我们提供了新的基于JODA的时间包。您应该使用那些类， 而不是 JDK 1.0 Calendar。

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