MySQL Group By,每种类型的前N个
我有一张这样的桌子:
等级信1个
2个
3个
4个
5℃
6个
7℃
8℃
9号
10摄氏度
我需要按升序排列每个字母的前2个:
等级信1个
2个
3个
5℃
7℃
9号
我该怎么办?使用GROUP BY获得前1名非常简单,但是我似乎无法让它适用于多个条目
回答:
select distinct rank, letter from table1 t2
where rank in
(select top 2 rank
from table1 t2
where t2.letter = t1.letter
order by rank)
order by letter, rank
编辑:(我的第一次尝试将无法在MySql(Quassnoi注释)上工作,例如,我将其修改为可在sql服务器上工作)
第二次尝试:
select t.letter, t.rankfrom table1 t
join (
select t1.letter, min(t1.rank) m
from table1 t1
join (select t0.letter, min(t0.rank) m, count(1) c
from table1 t0 group by t0.letter) t2
on t1.letter = t2.letter and ((t2.c = 1) or (t2.c > 1 and t1.rank > m))
group by t1.letter) t3
on t.letter = t3.letter and t.rank <= t3.m
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