使用Swift创建NSAlert

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：问答

我有在Objective-C中创建和NSAlert的代码，但是现在我想在Swift中创建它。

该警报是为了确认用户要删除文档。

我希望“删除”按钮可以运行删除功能，而“取消”按钮只是为了消除警报。

如何在Swift中编写此代码？

NSAlert *alert = [[[NSAlert alloc] init] autorelease];
[alert addButtonWithTitle:@"Delete"];
[alert addButtonWithTitle:@"Cancel"];
[alert setMessageText:@"Delete the document?"];
[alert setInformativeText:@"Are you sure you would like to delete the document?"];
[alert setAlertStyle:NSWarningAlertStyle];
[alert beginSheetModalForWindow:[self window] modalDelegate:self didEndSelector:@selector(alertDidEnd:returnCode:contextInfo:) contextInfo:nil];

回答：

beginSheetModalForWindow:modalDelegate 在OS X 10.10 Yosemite中已弃用。

func dialogOKCancel(question: String, text: String) -> Bool {
    let alert: NSAlert = NSAlert()
    alert.messageText = question
    alert.informativeText = text
    alert.alertStyle = NSAlertStyle.WarningAlertStyle
    alert.addButtonWithTitle("OK")
    alert.addButtonWithTitle("Cancel")
    let res = alert.runModal()
    if res == NSAlertFirstButtonReturn {
        return true
    }
    return false
}
let answer = dialogOKCancel("Ok?", text: "Choose your answer.")

返回true或false根据用户的选择。

NSAlertFirstButtonReturn 表示添加到对话框的第一个按钮，此处为“确定”。

func dialogOKCancel(question: String, text: String) -> Bool {
    let alert = NSAlert()
    alert.messageText = question
    alert.informativeText = text
    alert.alertStyle = NSAlertStyle.warning
    alert.addButton(withTitle: "OK")
    alert.addButton(withTitle: "Cancel")
    return alert.runModal() == NSAlertFirstButtonReturn
}
let answer = dialogOKCancel(question: "Ok?", text: "Choose your answer.")

现在，我们将枚举用于警报的样式 和 按钮选择。

func dialogOKCancel(question: String, text: String) -> Bool {
    let alert = NSAlert()
    alert.messageText = question
    alert.informativeText = text
    alert.alertStyle = .warning
    alert.addButton(withTitle: "OK")
    alert.addButton(withTitle: "Cancel")
    return alert.runModal() == .alertFirstButtonReturn
}
let answer = dialogOKCancel(question: "Ok?", text: "Choose your answer.")

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