Javascript是否通过引用传递?
Javascript是通过引用传递还是通过值传递?这是 Javascript中的 一个示例 :The Good Parts
。我my
对矩形函数的参数非常困惑。它实际上是undefined
,并在函数内部重新定义。没有原始参考。如果我从功能参数中删除它,则内部区域功能将无法访问它。
是关闭吗?但是没有函数返回。
var shape = function (config) { var that = {};
that.name = config.name || "";
that.area = function () {
return 0;
};
return that;
};
var rectangle = function (config, my) {
my = my || {};
my.l = config.length || 1;
my.w = config.width || 1;
var that = shape(config);
that.area = function () {
return my.l * my.w;
};
return that;
};
myShape = shape({
name: "Unhnown"
});
myRec = rectangle({
name: "Rectangle",
length: 4,
width: 6
});
console.log(myShape.name + " area is " + myShape.area() + " " + myRec.name + " area is " + myRec.area());
回答:
基元按值传递,对象按“引用副本”传递。
具体来说,当您传递对象(或数组)时,您(无形中)传递了对该对象的引用,并且可以修改该对象的 内容
,但是如果您尝试覆盖该引用,则不会影响该对象的副本。调用者持有的引用-即引用本身通过值传递:
function replace(ref) { ref = {}; // this code does _not_ affect the object passed
}
function update(ref) {
ref.key = 'newvalue'; // this code _does_ affect the _contents_ of the object
}
var a = { key: 'value' };
replace(a); // a still has its original value - it's unmodfied
update(a); // the _contents_ of 'a' are changed
以上是 Javascript是否通过引用传递? 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/398587.html