在Java，Android上从Youtube下载视频的代码

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：问答

我创建了用于从Youtube下载视频的代码，但该代码不适用于Wi-fi连接和移动连接。我哪里出错了？

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.MediaController;
import android.widget.VideoView;
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
    private class ReceivingDataFromYoutube extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {
        private ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(MyActivity.this);
        private String result;
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            dialog.setMessage("Downloading...");
            dialog.show();
        }
        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(String... arg0) {
            int begin, end;
            String tmpstr = null;
            try {
                URL url=new URL("http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y12-1miZHLs&nomobile=1");
                HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                con.setRequestMethod("GET");
                InputStream stream=con.getInputStream();
                InputStreamReader reader=new InputStreamReader(stream);
                StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();
                char[] buf=new char[262144];                
                int chars_read;
                while ((chars_read = reader.read(buf, 0, 262144)) != -1) {
                    buffer.append(buf, 0, chars_read);
                }
                tmpstr=buffer.toString();
                begin  = tmpstr.indexOf("url_encoded_fmt_stream_map=");
                end = tmpstr.indexOf("&", begin + 27);
                if (end == -1) {
                    end = tmpstr.indexOf("\"", begin + 27);
                }
                tmpstr = UtilClass.URLDecode(tmpstr.substring(begin + 27, end));
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException();
            }
            Vector url_encoded_fmt_stream_map = new Vector();
            begin = 0;
            end   = tmpstr.indexOf(",");
            while (end != -1) {
                url_encoded_fmt_stream_map.addElement(tmpstr.substring(begin, end));
                begin = end + 1;
                end   = tmpstr.indexOf(",", begin);
            }
            url_encoded_fmt_stream_map.addElement(tmpstr.substring(begin, tmpstr.length()));
            String result = "";
            Enumeration url_encoded_fmt_stream_map_enum = url_encoded_fmt_stream_map.elements();
            while (url_encoded_fmt_stream_map_enum.hasMoreElements()) {
                tmpstr = (String)url_encoded_fmt_stream_map_enum.nextElement();
                begin = tmpstr.indexOf("itag=");
                if (begin != -1) {
                    end = tmpstr.indexOf("&", begin + 5);
                    if (end == -1) {
                          end = tmpstr.length();
                    }
                    int fmt = Integer.parseInt(tmpstr.substring(begin + 5, end));
                    if (fmt == 35) {
                        begin = tmpstr.indexOf("url=");
                        if (begin != -1) {
                            end = tmpstr.indexOf("&", begin + 4);
                            if (end == -1) {
                               end = tmpstr.length();
                            }
                            result = UtilClass.URLDecode(tmpstr.substring(begin + 4, end));
                            this.result=result;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }         
            try {
              URL u = new URL(result);
              HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
              c.setRequestMethod("GET");
/*              c.setRequestProperty("Youtubedl-no-compression", "True");
              c.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "YouTube");*/
              c.setDoOutput(true);
              c.connect();
              FileOutputStream f=new FileOutputStream(new File("/sdcard/3.flv"));
              InputStream in=c.getInputStream();
              byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
              int sz = 0;
              while ( (sz = in.read(buffer)) > 0 ) {
                   f.write(buffer,0, sz);
              }
              f.close();
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                new RuntimeException();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                new RuntimeException();
            }
            return null;
        }
        protected void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
            dialog.dismiss();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        new ReceivingDataFromYoutube().execute();
    }   
}

回答：

3个步骤：

检查YouTube的源代码（HTML），您将获得这样的链接（http％253A％252F％252Fo-o.preferred.telemar-cnf1.v18.lscache6.c.youtube.com％252Fvideoplayback …） ;

解码url（删除％2B，％25等代码），创建带有以下代码的解码器：http : //www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_urlencode.asp并使用函数替换无效的代码转义的八位位组；

使用代码下载流：

        URL u = null;
    InputStream is = null;  
    try {
        u = new URL(url);
        is = u.openStream(); 
        HttpURLConnection huc = (HttpURLConnection)u.openConnection(); //to know the size of video
        int size = huc.getContentLength();                 
        if(huc != null) {
            String fileName = "FILE.mp4";
            String storagePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
            File f = new File(storagePath,fileName);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len1 = 0;
            if(is != null) {
                while ((len1 = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                    fos.write(buffer,0, len1);  
                }
            }
            if(fos != null) {
                fos.close();
            }
        }                       
    } catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
        mue.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException ioe) {
        ioe.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {               
            if(is != null) {
                is.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            // just going to ignore this one
        }
    }