IndexError：使用嵌套for循环列表索引超出范围

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：问答

我正在编写CoCalc（Sage，Python 2.7中添加了一些附加组件），因为它执行非常简单的事情，我遇到了麻烦。我必须承认我不是一个频繁的程序员，所以可能我错过了一些相当明显的东西。IndexError：使用嵌套for循环列表索引超出范围

将问题置于上下文中。 max_faces_list是集合的列表。我想从列表中删除其他元素子集的元素。

的代码是：

for i in range(0,len(max_faces_list)-2): 
i 
for j in range(i+1,len(max_faces_list)): 
    j 
    if max_faces_list[i].issubset(max_faces_list[j]): 
     print('bu') 
     F.remove(F[i]) 
     break

的输出是：

0 
1 
2 
3 
4 
bu 
1 
2 
3 
4 
bu 
2 
3 
4 
5 
bu 
3 
4 
5 
6 
bu 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
bu 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
Error in lines 1-8 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/cocalc/lib/python2.7/site-packages/smc_sagews/sage_server.py", line 1013, in execute 
    exec compile(block+'\n', '', 'single') in namespace, locals 
    File "", line 7, in <module> 
IndexError: list index out of range

在情况下，它是有帮助的：

max_faces_list=[set([(0, 2, 3)]), set([(0, 1, 2)]), set([(1, 2, 3)]), set([(0, 1, 3)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)]), set([(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)]), set([(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)]), set([(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)]), set([(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)]), set([(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)])] 
F=[Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]

我已经介绍了一些代码（i，j和打印（'bu'）以试图检测和理解正在发生的事情。

编辑：

随着代码：

for i in range(0,len(max_faces_list)-2): 
    i 
    for j in range(i+1,len(max_faces_list)): 
     j 
     if max_faces_list[i].issubset(max_faces_list[j]): 
      print('bu') 
      print(i, F) 
      F.remove(F[i]) 
      break

的输出是：

0 
1 
2 
3 
4 
bu 
(0, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
1 
2 
3 
4 
bu 
(1, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
2 
3 
4 
5 
bu 
(2, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
3 
4 
5 
6 
bu 
(3, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
(4, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
(5, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
bu 
(6, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
7 
8 
9 
10 
bu 
(7, [Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2) and facets {(0, 1, 2)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 2, 3), (0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3)}, Simplicial complex with vertex set (0, 1, 2, 3) and facets {(0, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3), (0, 1, 3)}]) 
Error in lines 2-10 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/cocalc/lib/python2.7/site-packages/smc_sagews/sage_server.py", line 1013, in execute 
    exec compile(block+'\n', '', 'single') in namespace, locals 
    File "", line 8, in <module> 
IndexError: list index out of range

所以该错误是，我不再可以删除F [i]中。感谢@Akash Wankhede发现这个！我想我明白了我的错误！

回答：

请在print（'bu'）“的下方添加”print（i，F）“语句，您可能会发现什么是错误的。

以上是 IndexError：使用嵌套for循环列表索引超出范围 的全部内容， 来源链接： utcz.com/qa/264605.html

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