android studio 使用Mocklocation虚拟定位

首先需要在 AndroidManifest.xml 文件中添加「获取模拟定位信息」权限。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION"

tools:ignore="MockLocation"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAG"/>

然后需要打开android studio模拟器的开发者权限

step1:找到安卓的setting点开

step2:拉到最底部,点击System,再拉到最底部找到关于手机,手机版本连续点击7次,返回上一层就有一个开发者选择

step3:点击Developer options,往下拉,找到select mock location app,点击你需要模拟定位的app就行了。

具体app的代码,我直接贴出来了

import android.location.Criteria;

import android.location.LocationProvider;

import android.os.Build;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.SystemClock;

import android.provider.Settings;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.location.Location;

import android.location.LocationListener;

import android.location.LocationManager;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import java.util.Date;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private TextView tv;//用于显示信息的TextView

private LocationManager mLocationManager;//位置管理器

private Button btn;//点击按钮访问

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

boolean hasAddTestProvider = false;

LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

boolean canMockPosition = (Settings.Secure.getInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION, 0) != 0 || Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 22);

if (canMockPosition && hasAddTestProvider == false)

try {

String providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;

LocationProvider provider = locationManager.getProvider(providerStr);

if (provider != null) {

locationManager.addTestProvider(

provider.getName()

, provider.requiresNetwork()

, provider.requiresSatellite()

, provider.requiresCell()

, provider.hasMonetaryCost()

, provider.supportsAltitude()

, provider.supportsSpeed()

, provider.supportsBearing()

, provider.getPowerRequirement()

, provider.getAccuracy());

} else {

locationManager.addTestProvider(

providerStr

, true, true, false, false, true, true, true

, Criteria.POWER_HIGH, Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);

}

locationManager.setTestProviderEnabled(providerStr, true);

locationManager.setTestProviderStatus(providerStr, LocationProvider.AVAILABLE, null, System.currentTimeMillis());

// 模拟位置可用

hasAddTestProvider = true;

canMockPosition = true;

} catch (SecurityException e) {

canMockPosition = false;

}

if (hasAddTestProvider == true) {

String providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;

Location mockLocation = new Location(providerStr);

mockLocation.setLatitude(22); // 维度(度)

mockLocation.setLongitude(113); // 经度(度)

mockLocation.setAltitude(30); // 高程(米)

mockLocation.setBearing(180); // 方向(度)

mockLocation.setSpeed(10); //速度(米/秒)

mockLocation.setAccuracy(0.1f); // 精度(米)

mockLocation.setTime(10); // 本地时间

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {

mockLocation.setElapsedRealtimeNanos(SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos());

}

locationManager.setTestProviderLocation(providerStr, mockLocation);

}

else {

System.out.println("hasAddTestProvider" + hasAddTestProvider);

}

LocationManager locMgr = (LocationManager)

getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);

LocationListener lis = new LocationListener() {

public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {

//You will get the mock location

}

@Override

public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {

}

@Override

public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {

}

@Override

public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {

}

};

//获取到位置管理器实例

mLocationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

//获取到GPS_PROVIDER

final Location location = mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

//侦听位置发生变化,2000毫秒更新一次,位置超过8米也更新一次

mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 2000, 8, new LocationListener() {

@Override

public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override

public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

// 当GPS Location Provider可用时,更新位置

updata(mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider));

}

@Override

public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override

public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {

// 当GPS定位信息发生改变时,更新位置

String temp = updata(location);

//postinfotoweb(temp);

}

});

//创建发送http请求的按钮

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

btn = findViewById(R.id.main_btn);//绑定ID

btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {//监听按钮

new Thread(new Runnable() {//创建子线程

@Override

public void run() {

//getwebinfo();//把路径选到MainActivity中

String temp = updata(location);

System.out.println("location" + temp);

}

}).start();//启动子线程

}

});

//更新位置信息显示到TextView

String temp = updata(location);

//postinfotoweb(temp);

}

private String updata(Location location){

if(location != null){

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

sb.append("实时的位置信息:\n");

sb.append("经度:");

sb.append(location.getLongitude());

sb.append("\n纬度:");

sb.append(location.getLatitude());

sb.append("\n高度:");

sb.append(location.getAltitude());

sb.append("\n速度:");

sb.append(location.getSpeed());

sb.append("\n方向:");

sb.append(location.getBearing());

sb.append("\n当地时间:");

sb.append(location.getTime());

return sb.toString();

}

return null;

}

}

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的android studio 使用Mocklocation虚拟定位,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持!

如果你觉得本文对你有帮助,欢迎转载,烦请注明出处,谢谢!

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