PHP调用QQ互联接口实现QQ登录网站功能示例

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：IT

本文实例讲述了PHP调用QQ互联接口实现QQ登录网站功能。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

调用QQ登录接口，首先要到QQ互联完善开发者认证信息，并通过审核，然后创建一个网站应用，获得APP ID和APP Key，通过审核后即可调用基本接口get_user_info（获得用户信息），实现QQ登录网站功能。

废话不多，上示例代码（QQ登录李维山博客）：


<?php
  header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8");
  //应用APP ID
  $app_id = "101486017";
  //应用APP Key
  $app_secret = "13a1811780f29d7a5b64e598c38a4494";
  //应用填写的网站回调域
  $my_url = "http://www.msllws.top/qqlogin";
  //Step1：获取Authorization Code
  session_start();
  $code = $_REQUEST["code"];//存放Authorization Code
  if(empty($code)) {
    //state参数用于防止CSRF攻击，成功授权后回调时原样带回
    $_SESSION['state'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));
    //拼接URL
    $dialog_url = "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=".$app_id."&redirect_uri=".urlencode($my_url)."&state=".$_SESSION['state'];
    echo("<script> top.location.href='".$dialog_url."'</script>");
  }
  //Step2：通过Authorization Code获取Access Token
  if($_REQUEST['state'] == $_SESSION['state'] || 1) {
    //拼接URL
    $token_url = "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/token?grant_type=authorization_code&"."client_id=".$app_id."&redirect_uri=".urlencode($my_url)."&client_secret=".$app_secret."&code=".$code;
    $response = file_get_contents($token_url);
    //如果用户临时改变主意取消登录，返回true!==false,否则执行step3 
    if (strpos($response, "callback") !== false) {
      $lpos = strpos($response, "(");
      $rpos = strrpos($response, ")");
      $response = substr($response, $lpos + 1, $rpos - $lpos -1);
      $msg = json_decode($response);
      if (isset($msg->error)) {
        echo "<h3>error:</h3>".$msg->error;
        echo "<h3>msg :</h3>".$msg->error_description;
        exit;
      }
    }
    //Step3：使用Access Token来获取用户的OpenID
    $params = array();
    parse_str($response, $params);//把传回来的数据参数变量化
    $graph_url = "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/me?access_token=".$params['access_token'];
    $str = file_get_contents($graph_url);
    if (strpos($str, "callback") !== false) {
      $lpos = strpos($str, "(");
      $rpos = strrpos($str, ")");
      $str = substr($str, $lpos + 1, $rpos - $lpos -1);
    }
    $user = json_decode($str);//存放返回的数据 client_id ，openid
    if (isset($user->error)) {
      echo "<h3>error:</h3>".$user->error;
      echo "<h3>msg :</h3>".$user->error_description;
      exit;
    }
    //Step4：使用openid和access_token获取用户信息
    $user_data_url = "https://graph.qq.com/user/get_user_info?access_token={$params['access_token']}&oauth_consumer_key={$app_id}&openid={$user->openid}&format=json";
    $user_data = file_get_contents($user_data_url);//获取到的用户信息
    //以下为授权成功后的自定义操作
    if($user_data){
      // ......
      echo("<script> top.location.href='http://www.msllws.top'</script>");
    }else{
      echo '未知错误';
    }
  }else{
    echo("The state does not match. You may be a victim of CSRF.");
  }