使用hibernate和struts2实现分页功能的示例

想着每天能学个新东西,今天准备了这个hibernate+struts2实现页面的分页功能,以下是源代码。

1.DAO层接口的设计,定义一个PersonDAO接口,里面声明了两个方法:

public interface PersonDAO

{

public List<Person> queryByPage(String hql, int offset, int pageSize);

public int getAllRowCount(String hql);

}

2.DAO层接口的实现类PersonDAOImpl类,将其两个方法实现出来:

public class PersonDAOImpl implements PersonDAO

{

/**

* 通过hql语句得到数据库中记录总数

*/

@Override

public int getAllRowCount(String hql)

{

Session session = HibernateUtil.openSession();

Transaction tx = null;

int allRows = 0;

try

{

tx = session.beginTransaction();

Query query = session.createQuery(hql);

allRows = query.list().size();

tx.commit();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

if(tx != null)

{

tx.rollback();

}

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally

{

HibernateUtil.closeSession(session);

}

return allRows;

}

/**

* 使用hibernate提供的分页功能,得到分页显示的数据

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

@Override

public List<Person> queryByPage(String hql, int offset, int pageSize)

{

Session session = HibernateUtil.openSession();

Transaction tx = null;

List<Person> list = null;

try

{

tx = session.beginTransaction();

Query query = session.createQuery(hql).setFirstResult(offset).setMaxResults(pageSize);

list = query.list();

tx.commit();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

if(tx != null)

{

tx.rollback();

}

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally

{

HibernateUtil.closeSession(session);

}

return list;

}

}

3.定义了一个PageBean(每一页所需要的内容都存放在这个PageBean里面),里面用来存放网页每一页显示的内容:

public class PageBean

{

private List<Person> list; //通过hql从数据库分页查询出来的list集合

private int allRows; //总记录数

private int totalPage; //总页数

private int currentPage; //当前页

public List<Person> getList()

{

return list;

}

public void setList(List<Person> list)

{

this.list = list;

}

public int getAllRows()

{

return allRows;

}

public void setAllRows(int allRows)

{

this.allRows = allRows;

}

public int getTotalPage()

{

return totalPage;

}

public void setTotalPage(int totalPage)

{

this.totalPage = totalPage;

}

public int getCurrentPage()

{

return currentPage;

}

public void setCurrentPage(int currentPage)

{

this.currentPage = currentPage;

}

/**

* 得到总页数

* @param pageSize 每页记录数

* @param allRows 总记录数

* @return 总页数

*/

public int getTotalPages(int pageSize, int allRows)

{

int totalPage = (allRows % pageSize == 0)? (allRows / pageSize): (allRows / pageSize) + 1;

return totalPage;

}

/**

* 得到当前开始记录号

* @param pageSize 每页记录数

* @param currentPage 当前页

* @return

*/

public int getCurrentPageOffset(int pageSize, int currentPage)

{

int offset = pageSize * (currentPage - 1);

return offset;

}

/**

* 得到当前页, 如果为0 则开始第一页,否则为当前页

* @param page

* @return

*/

public int getCurPage(int page)

{

int currentPage = (page == 0)? 1: page;

return currentPage;

}

}

4.Service层接口设计,定义一个PersonService接口,里面声明了一个方法,返回一个PageBean:

public interface PersonService

{

public PageBean getPageBean(int pageSize, int page);

}

5.Service层接口实现类PersonServiceImpl类,实现唯一的方法:

public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService

{

private PersonDAO personDAO = new PersonDAOImpl();

/**

* pageSize为每页显示的记录数

* page为当前显示的网页

*/

@Override

public PageBean getPageBean(int pageSize, int page)

{

PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();

String hql = "from Person";

int allRows = personDAO.getAllRowCount(hql);

int totalPage = pageBean.getTotalPages(pageSize, allRows);

int currentPage = pageBean.getCurPage(page);

int offset = pageBean.getCurrentPageOffset(pageSize, currentPage);

List<Person> list = personDAO.queryByPage(hql, offset, pageSize);

pageBean.setList(list);

pageBean.setAllRows(allRows);

pageBean.setCurrentPage(currentPage);

pageBean.setTotalPage(totalPage);

return pageBean;

}

}

6.Action层设计,定义一个PersonAction:

public class PersonAction extends ActionSupport

{

private PersonService personService = new PersonServiceImpl();

private int page;

public int getPage()

{

return page;

}

public void setPage(int page)

{

this.page = page;

}

@Override

public String execute() throws Exception

{

//表示每页显示5条记录,page表示当前网页

PageBean pageBean = personService.getPageBean(5, page);

HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();

request.setAttribute("pageBean", pageBean);

return SUCCESS;

}

}

7.辅助类设计,HibernateUtil:

public class HibernateUtil

{

private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;

static

{

sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();

}

public static Session openSession()

{

Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();

return session;

}

public static void closeSession(Session session)

{

if(session != null)

{

session.close();

}

}

}

8.最后也就是分页页面显示pagePerson.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>

<html>

<head>

<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'pagePerson.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">

<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

<script type="text/javascript">

function validate()

{

var page = document.getElementsByName("page")[0].value;

if(page > <s:property value="#request.pageBean.totalPage"/>)

{

alert("你输入的页数大于最大页数,页面将跳转到首页!");

window.document.location.href = "personAction";

return false;

}

return true;

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<h1><font color="blue">分页查询</font></h1><hr>

<table border="1" align="center" bordercolor="yellow" width="50%">

<tr>

<th>序号</th>

<th>姓名</th>

<th>年龄</th>

</tr>

<s:iterator value="#request.pageBean.list" id="person">

<tr>

<th><s:property value="#person.id"/></th>

<th><s:property value="#person.name"/></th>

<th><s:property value="#person.age"/></th>

</tr>

</s:iterator>

</table>

<center>

<font size="5">共<font color="red"><s:property value="#request.pageBean.totalPage"/></font>页 </font>  

<font size="5">共<font color="red"><s:property value="#request.pageBean.allRows"/></font>条记录</font><br><br>

<s:if test="#request.pageBean.currentPage == 1">

首页   </a>

   

<a href="personAction.action?page=<s:property value="#request.pageBean.totalPage"/>">尾页</a>

</s:if>

<s:else>

下一页   尾页

</s:else>

</center><br>

<center>

<form action="personAction" onsubmit="return validate();">

<font size="4">跳转至</font>

<input type="text" size="2" name="page">页

<input type="submit" value="跳转">

</form>

</center>

</body>

</html>

至此,hibernate+struts2实现网页分页功能代码部分就完毕了,像hibernate与struts的配置文件就不列出来了,那些都不是重点!

页面效果如下:

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

以上是 使用hibernate和struts2实现分页功能的示例 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/p/210789.html

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