java反射简单实例
本文实例讲述了java反射简单实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下：
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;
interface fruit{
public abstract void eat() ;
}
class Apple implements fruit{
public void eat() {
System.out.println("eat Apple");
}
}
class orange implements fruit{
public void eat() {
System.out.println("eat orange");
}
}
class init{
public static Properties getPro() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{
Properties pro = new Properties() ;
File f = new File("fruit.properties") ;
if(f.exists()){
System.out.println("有配置文件！");
//从配置文件中读取键值对
pro.load(new FileInputStream(f)) ;
}else{
System.out.println("没有配置文件！");
pro.setProperty("apple", "reflect.Apple") ;
pro.setProperty("orange", "reflect.orange") ;
pro.store(new FileOutputStream(f), "FRUIT CLASS");
}
return pro ;
}
}
class Factory{
public static fruit getInstance(String className){
fruit f = null ;
try {
//通过反射得到fruit的实例对象
f = (fruit)Class.forName(className).newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return f ;
}
}
public class Hello {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Properties pro = init.getPro() ;
fruit f = Factory.getInstance(pro.getProperty("apple")) ;
if(f != null){
f.eat() ;
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
结果为：
有配置文件！
eat Apple
希望本文所述对大家的java程序设计有所帮助。
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