selenium配置有账号密码验证的代理[Python基础]
一.准备文件
1.background.js
var config = { mode: "fixed_servers",
rules: {
singleProxy: {
scheme: "http",
host: "mimvp_proxy_host",
port: parseInt(mimvp_proxy_port)
},
bypassList: ["mimvp.com"]
}
};
chrome.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {});
function callbackFn(details) {
return {
authCredentials: {
username: "mimvp_username",
password: "mimvp_password"
}
};
}
chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
callbackFn,
{urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
["blocking"]
);
2.manifest.json
var config = { mode: "fixed_servers",
rules: {
singleProxy: {
scheme: "http",
host: "mimvp_proxy_host",
port: parseInt(mimvp_proxy_port)
},
bypassList: ["mimvp.com"]
}
};
chrome.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {});
function callbackFn(details) {
return {
authCredentials: {
username: "mimvp_username",
password: "mimvp_password"
}
};
}
chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
callbackFn,
{urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
["blocking"]
);
3.create_proxy_auth_extension.py
import randomimport string
import zipfile
def create_proxy_auth_extension(proxy_host, proxy_port, proxy_username, proxy_password, scheme="http", plugin_path=None):
if plugin_path is None:
plugin_path = r"{}_{}@http-dyn.dobel.com_9020.zip".format(proxy_username, proxy_password)
manifest_json = """
{
"version": "1.0.0",
"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Dobel Proxy",
"permissions": [
"proxy",
"tabs",
"unlimitedStorage",
"storage",
"<all_urls>",
"webRequest",
"webRequestBlocking"
],
"background": {
"scripts": ["background.js"]
},
"minimum_chrome_version":"22.0.0"
}
"""
background_js = string.Template(
"""
var config = {
mode: "fixed_servers",
rules: {
singleProxy: {
scheme: "${scheme}",
host: "${host}",
port: parseInt(${port})
},
bypassList: ["foobar.com"]
}
};
chrome.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {});
function callbackFn(details) {
return {
authCredentials: {
username: "${username}",
password: "${password}"
}
};
}
chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
callbackFn,
{urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
["blocking"]
);
"""
).substitute(
host=proxy_host,
port=proxy_port,
username=proxy_username,
password=proxy_password,
scheme=scheme,
)
with zipfile.ZipFile(plugin_path, "w") as zp:
zp.writestr("manifest.json", manifest_json)
zp.writestr("background.js", background_js)
return plugin_path
2.生成插件运行selenium
from selenium.webdriver import Chromefrom selenium.webdriver import ChromeOptions
from create_proxy_auth_extension import create_proxy_auth_extension
proxyHost = "ip"
proxyPort = "port"
# 代理隧道验证信息(账号+密码)
proxyUser = "user"
proxyPass = "password"
chrome_options = ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_extension(create_proxy_auth_extension(proxyHost, proxyPort, proxyUser, proxyPass))
driver = Chrome(options=chrome_options)
driver.get("http://ipconfig.cc/")
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