Python之FTP传输

• Z时代
• 2024-01-10
• 分类：综合

访问FTP，无非两件事情：upload和download，最近在项目中需要从ftp下载大量文件，然后我就试着去实验自己的ftp操作类，如下（PS：此段有问题，别复制使用，可以参考去试验自己的ftp类！）

python;toolbar:false;">import os
from ftplib import FTP
class FTPSync():
    def __init__(self, host, usr, psw, log_file):
        self.host = host
        self.usr = usr
        self.psw = psw
        self.log_file = log_file
    def __ConnectServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp = FTP(self.host)
            self.ftp.login(self.usr, self.psw)
            self.ftp.set_pasv(False)
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
    def __CloseServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp.quit()
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
    def __CheckSizeEqual(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            remoteFileSize = self.ftp.size(remoteFile)
            localFileSize = os.path.getsize(localFile)
            if localFileSize == remoteFileSize:
                return True
            else:
                return False
        except Exception:
            return None
    def __DownloadFile(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            self.ftp.cwd(os.path.dirname(remoteFile))
            f = open(localFile, "wb")
            remoteFileName = "RETR " + os.path.basename(remoteFile)
            self.ftp.retrbinary(remoteFileName, f.write)
            if self.__CheckSizeEqual(remoteFile, localFile):
                self.log_file.write("The File is downloaded successfully to %s" + "
" % localFile)
                return True
            else:
                self.log_file.write("The localFile %s size is not same with the remoteFile" + "
" % localFile)
                return False
        except Exception:
            return False
    def __DownloadFolder(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        try:
            fileList = []
            self.ftp.retrlines("NLST", fileList.append)
            for remoteFile in fileList:
                localFile = os.path.join(localFolder, remoteFile)
                return self.__DownloadFile(remoteFile, localFile)
        except Exception:
            return False
    def SyncFromFTP(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        self.__DownloadFolder(remoteFolder, localFolder)
        self.log_file.close()
        self.__CloseServer()

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