Windows下使用Kafka

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：综合

编程

#dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
dataDir=D:/hecg/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/data

使用 git 命令行客户端启动：

## 测试启动，正常
$ ./zkServer.sh start
/c/ProgramData/Oracle/Java/javapath/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: D:hecgapache-zookeeper-3.5.6-binconfzoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
## 测试停止，正常
$ ./zkServer.sh stop
/c/ProgramData/Oracle/Java/javapath/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: D:hecgapache-zookeeper-3.5.6-binconfzoo.cfg

二.准备Kafka

从官网下载的版本为：kafka_2.12-2.4.0

2.1 修改配置文件

  • 修改 config 目录下的 kafka 配置文件，修改日志存放目录：

    #log.dirs=/tmp/kafka-logs
    log.dirs=D:/Program/kafka_2.12-2.4.0/data/kafka-logs

  • 修改 config 目录下的 zookeeper 配置文件，修改数据存放目录：

    #dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
    dataDir=D:/hecg/kafka_2.12-2.4.0/data/zookeeper

2.2 启动ZooKeeper：

$ bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh config/zookeeper.properties
[2020-01-20 14:46:01,282] INFO Reading configuration from: config/zookeeper.properties (org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig)
[2020-01-20 14:46:01,283] WARN configzookeeper.properties is relative. Prepend. to indicate that you"re sure! (org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig)
[2020-01-20 14:46:01,284] INFO clientPortAddress is 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:2181 (org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig)
...

2.3 启动Kafka Server：

$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties
[2020-01-20 14:50:57,961] INFO Registered kafka:type=kafka.Log4jController MBean (kafka.utils.Log4jControllerRegistration$)
[2020-01-20 14:50:58,388] INFO starting (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2020-01-20 14:50:58,389] INFO Connecting to zookeeper on localhost:2181 (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2020-01-20 14:50:58,407] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Initializing a new session to localhost:2181. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)
[2020-01-20 14:50:58,412] INFO Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.5.6-c11b7e26bc554b8523dc929761dd28808913f091, built on 10/08/2019 20:18 GMT (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
...

2.4 创建Topic

  • 创建Topic：

    $ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic test

  • 列出所有的Topic：

    $ bin/kafka-topics.sh --list --bootstrap-server localhost:9092
    test

期间出现了小插曲：加载不到log4j的配置文件：写死配置文件后好了

$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --list --bootstrap-server localhost:9092
log4j:ERROR Could not read configuration file from URL [file:/d/hecg/kafka_2.12-2.4.0/bin/../config/tools-log4j.properties].
java.io.FileNotFoundException: dhecgkafka_2.12-2.4.0in..config	ools-log4j.properties
...
## 修改 kafka-run-class.sh line 194
#LOG4J_DIR="$base_dir/config/tools-log4j.properties"
LOG4J_DIR="D:/hecg/kafka_2.12-2.4.0/config/tools-log4j.properties"

2.5 发送和接收消息测试

  • 指定Topic发送消息：

    $ bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test
    >This is a message
    >This is another message
    >hello hecg
    >

  • 指定Topic接收消息：

    $ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test --from-beginning
    This is a message
    This is another message
    hello hecg

以上是 Windows下使用Kafka 的全部内容， 来源链接： utcz.com/z/512910.html

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