解决无法修改日志时间的问题(Localtimezonemustbeset
故障现象
- 系统日志时间晚了整整8个小时,比如现在是中午12点,日志时间为凌晨4点
- date命令报错(Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page)
解决方案(失败)
- 修改/etc/profile
export TZ="Asia/Shanghai"
无效,date命令显示正常,但是放在脚本中的date命令依然报错,并且日志时间依然延后8小时
- tzselect配置
#tzselect
Please identify a location so that
time zone rules can be set correctly.Please
select a continent or ocean.1) Africa2) Americas3) Antarctica4) Arctic Ocean5) Asia6) Atlantic Ocean7) Australia8) Europe9) Indian Ocean10) Pacific Ocean11) none - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.#
? 5Please
select a country.1) Afghanistan 18) Israel 35) Palestine2) Armenia 19) Japan 36) Philippines3) Azerbaijan 20) Jordan 37) Qatar4) Bahrain 21) Kazakhstan 38) Russia5) Bangladesh 22) Korea (North) 39) Saudi Arabia6) Bhutan 23) Korea (South) 40) Singapore7) Brunei 24) Kuwait 41) Sri Lanka8) Cambodia 25) Kyrgyzstan 42) Syria9) China 26) Laos 43) Taiwan10) Cyprus 27) Lebanon 44) Tajikistan11) East Timor 28) Macau 45) Thailand12) Georgia 29) Malaysia 46) Turkmenistan13) Hong Kong 30) Mongolia 47) United Arab Emirates14) India 31) Myanmar (Burma) 48) Uzbekistan15) Indonesia 32) Nepal 49) Vietnam16) Iran 33) Oman 50) Yemen17) Iraq 34) Pakistan#
? 9Please
select one of the following time zone regions.1) Beijing Time2) Xinjiang Time#
? 1The following information has been given:
China
Beijing Time
Therefore TZ
="Asia/Shanghai" will be used.Local
time is now: Wed Nov 2715:47:48 CST 2019.Universal Time is now: Wed Nov
2707:47:48 UTC 2019.Is the above information OK
?1) Yes
2) No
#? 1
You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line
TZ="Asia/Shanghai"; export TZ
to the file".profile"in your home directory; then log out and log in again.
Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you
can use the /usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:
Asia/Shanghai
[root@compute-0-10: 2019年 11月 27日 星期三 07:47:59 Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page /root 3]
#date
2019年 11月 27日 星期三 07:48:38 Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page
无效
- /etc/localtime
rm -f /etc/localtimecp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
依然没有什么鸟用
最后网上看了一篇文章大概是说可能是升级libc.so.6
导致,尝试以下方法总算成功了
解决方案(成功!)
#ll /usr/local/glibc-2.14/etc/总用量
8-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3694 7月 1709:50ld.so.cache
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 25 7月 1709:50 localtime -> ../share/zoneinfo/Factory
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1615 7月 1709:50 rpc
#cd /usr/local/glibc-2.14/etc/
#rm localtime
rm:是否删除符号链接 "localtime"?y
#ln -s /usr/local/glibc-2.14/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai localtime
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