解决无法修改日志时间的问题(Localtimezonemustbeset

编程

故障现象

  1. 系统日志时间晚了整整8个小时,比如现在是中午12点,日志时间为凌晨4点
  2. date命令报错(Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page)

解决方案(失败

  1. 修改/etc/profile

    export TZ="Asia/Shanghai"

    无效,date命令显示正常,但是放在脚本中的date命令依然报错,并且日志时间依然延后8小时

  2. tzselect配置

    #tzselect 

    Please identify a location so that time zone rules can be set correctly.

    Please select a continent or ocean.

    1) Africa

    2) Americas

    3) Antarctica

    4) Arctic Ocean

    5) Asia

    6) Atlantic Ocean

    7) Australia

    8) Europe

    9) Indian Ocean

    10) Pacific Ocean

    11) none - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.

    #? 5

    Please select a country.

    1) Afghanistan 18) Israel 35) Palestine

    2) Armenia 19) Japan 36) Philippines

    3) Azerbaijan 20) Jordan 37) Qatar

    4) Bahrain 21) Kazakhstan 38) Russia

    5) Bangladesh 22) Korea (North) 39) Saudi Arabia

    6) Bhutan 23) Korea (South) 40) Singapore

    7) Brunei 24) Kuwait 41) Sri Lanka

    8) Cambodia 25) Kyrgyzstan 42) Syria

    9) China 26) Laos 43) Taiwan

    10) Cyprus 27) Lebanon 44) Tajikistan

    11) East Timor 28) Macau 45) Thailand

    12) Georgia 29) Malaysia 46) Turkmenistan

    13) Hong Kong 30) Mongolia 47) United Arab Emirates

    14) India 31) Myanmar (Burma) 48) Uzbekistan

    15) Indonesia 32) Nepal 49) Vietnam

    16) Iran 33) Oman 50) Yemen

    17) Iraq 34) Pakistan

    #? 9

    Please select one of the following time zone regions.

    1) Beijing Time

    2) Xinjiang Time

    #? 1

    The following information has been given:

    China

    Beijing Time

    Therefore TZ="Asia/Shanghai" will be used.

    Local time is now: Wed Nov 2715:47:48 CST 2019.

    Universal Time is now: Wed Nov 2707:47:48 UTC 2019.

    Is the above information OK?

    1) Yes

    2) No

    #? 1

    You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line

    TZ="Asia/Shanghai"; export TZ

    to the file".profile"in your home directory; then log out and log in again.

    Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you

    can use the /usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:

    Asia/Shanghai

    [root@compute-0-10: 2019年 11月 27日 星期三 07:47:59 Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page /root 3]

    #date

    2019年 11月 27日 星期三 07:48:38 Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page

    无效

  3. /etc/localtime

    rm -f /etc/localtime

    cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

    依然没有什么鸟用

最后网上看了一篇文章大概是说可能是升级libc.so.6导致,尝试以下方法总算成功了

解决方案(成功!

#ll /usr/local/glibc-2.14/etc/

总用量 8

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3694 7月 1709:50ld.so.cache

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 25 7月 1709:50 localtime -> ../share/zoneinfo/Factory

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1615 7月 1709:50 rpc

#cd /usr/local/glibc-2.14/etc/

#rm localtime

rm:是否删除符号链接 "localtime"?y

#ln -s /usr/local/glibc-2.14/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai localtime

 

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