java开发_读写txt文件操作

java

java txt 文件操作

项目结构:

运行效果:

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下面是代码部分:

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/Text/src/com/b510/txt/MyFile.java

  1 package com.b510.txt;

2

3 import java.io.BufferedReader;

4 import java.io.File;

5 import java.io.FileInputStream;

6 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

7 import java.io.FileOutputStream;

8 import java.io.FileReader;

9 import java.io.IOException;

10 import java.io.InputStreamReader;

11 import java.io.PrintWriter;

12

13 /**

14 * @author Hongten

15 *

16 * @time 2011-12-12 2011

17 */

18 public class MyFile {

19 @SuppressWarnings("static-access")

20 public static void main(String[] args) {

21 MyFile myFile = new MyFile();

22 try {

23 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

24 myFile.creatTxtFile("test");

25 myFile.writeTxtFile("显示的是追加的信息" + i);

26 String str = myFile.readDate();

27 System.out.println("*********\n" + str);

28 }

29 } catch (IOException e) {

30 // TODO Auto-generated catch block

31 e.printStackTrace();

32 }

33 }

34

35 private static String path = "txt/";

36 private static String filenameTemp;

37

38 /**

39 * 创建文件

40 *

41 * @throws IOException

42 */

43 public static boolean creatTxtFile(String name) throws IOException {

44 boolean flag = false;

45 filenameTemp = path + name + ".txt";

46 File filename = new File(filenameTemp);

47 if (!filename.exists()) {

48 filename.createNewFile();

49 flag = true;

50 }

51 return flag;

52 }

53

54 /**

55 * 写文件

56 *

57 * @param newStr

58 * 新内容

59 * @throws IOException

60 */

61 public static boolean writeTxtFile(String newStr) throws IOException {

62 // 先读取原有文件内容,然后进行写入操作

63 boolean flag = false;

64 String filein = newStr + "\r\n";

65 String temp = "";

66

67 FileInputStream fis = null;

68 InputStreamReader isr = null;

69 BufferedReader br = null;

70

71 FileOutputStream fos = null;

72 PrintWriter pw = null;

73 try {

74 // 文件路径

75 File file = new File(filenameTemp);

76 // 将文件读入输入流

77 fis = new FileInputStream(file);

78 isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);

79 br = new BufferedReader(isr);

80 StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();

81

82 // 保存该文件原有的内容

83 for (int j = 1; (temp = br.readLine()) != null; j++) {

84 buf = buf.append(temp);

85 // System.getProperty("line.separator")

86 // 行与行之间的分隔符 相当于“\n”

87 buf = buf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));

88 }

89 buf.append(filein);

90

91 fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

92 pw = new PrintWriter(fos);

93 pw.write(buf.toString().toCharArray());

94 pw.flush();

95 flag = true;

96 } catch (IOException e1) {

97 // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

98 throw e1;

99 } finally {

100 if (pw != null) {

101 pw.close();

102 }

103 if (fos != null) {

104 fos.close();

105 }

106 if (br != null) {

107 br.close();

108 }

109 if (isr != null) {

110 isr.close();

111 }

112 if (fis != null) {

113 fis.close();

114 }

115 }

116 return flag;

117 }

118

119 /**

120 * 读取数据

121 */

122 public void readData1() {

123 try {

124 FileReader read = new FileReader(filenameTemp);

125 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(read);

126 String row;

127 while ((row = br.readLine()) != null) {

128 System.out.println(row);

129 }

130 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

131 e.printStackTrace();

132 } catch (IOException e) {

133 e.printStackTrace();

134 }

135 }

136

137 public String readDate() {

138 // 定义一个待返回的空字符串

139 String strs = "";

140 try {

141 FileReader read = new FileReader(new File(filenameTemp));

142 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

143 char ch[] = new char[1024];

144 int d = read.read(ch);

145 while (d != -1) {

146 String str = new String(ch, 0, d);

147 sb.append(str);

148 d = read.read(ch);

149 }

150 System.out.print(sb.toString());

151 String a = sb.toString().replaceAll("@@@@@", ",");

152 strs = a.substring(0, a.length() - 1);

153 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

154 e.printStackTrace();

155 } catch (IOException e) {

156 e.printStackTrace();

157 }

158 return strs;

159 }

160 }

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