Vue.js实现的计算器功能完整示例
这篇文章主要介绍了Vue.js实现的计算器功能,结合完整实例形式分析了vue.js" title="vue.js">vue.js响应鼠标事件实现基本的数值运算相关操作技巧,可实现四则运算及乘方、开方等功能,需要的朋友可以参考下,本文实例讲述了Vue.js实现的计算器功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
1. HTML部分代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=
"en"
>
<head>
<link rel=
"stylesheet"
type=
"text/css"
href=
"css/css.css"
rel=
"external nofollow"
>
<script type=
"text/javascript"
src=
"https://cdn.bootcss.com/vue/2.5.16/vue.min.js"
></script>
<meta charset=
"UTF-8"
>
<title>my-calculator</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id=
"calculator"
>
<!--显示框-->
<input-box v-bind:input-show=
"inputShow"
>
</input-box>
<btn-list>
<div @click=
"clearValue()"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-red clear-marginleft"
>C</div>
<div class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue"
>+/-</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'%\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue"
>%</div>
<div @click=
"backValue()"
class=
" btn-70 btn-radius color-red font-14"
>←</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'7\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius clear-marginleft"
>7</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'8\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>8</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'9\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>9</div>
<div @click=
"squareValue()"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-14"
>ײ</div>
<div @click=
"radicalValue()"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-12"
>√</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'4\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius clear-marginleft"
>4</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'5\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>5</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'6\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>6</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'×\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-14"
>×</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'÷\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-12"
>÷</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'1\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius clear-marginleft"
>1</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'2\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>2</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'3\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>3</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'+\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-14"
>+</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'-\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius color-blue font-14"
>-</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'0\')"
class=
" btn-70 btn-radius clear-marginleft"
>0</div>
<div @click=
"inputValue(\'.\')"
class=
" btn-30 btn-radius"
>.</div>
<div @click=
"calValue()"
class=
" btn-70 btn-radius color-red font-14"
>=</div>
</btn-list>
</div>
<script>
var
calculator =
new
Vue({
el:
\'#calculator\'
,
data:{
inputShow:{
value:
\'0\'
}
},
components:{
\'input-box\'
:{
props:[
\'inputShow\'
],
computed: {
value:
function
() {
return
this
.inputShow.value
}
},
template:
\'<input id="input-box" type="text" size="21" maxlength="21" v-model="value" readonly="readonly">\'
},
\'btn-list\'
:{
template:
\'<div id="btn-list"><slot></slot></div>\'
}
},
methods:{
inputValue(param){
if
(Object.prototype.toString.call(
this
.inputShow.value) ==
"[object Number]"
){
//判断输入框内容是否为数字类型
this
.inputShow.value =
"0"
;
//数字类型说明是上个计算结果,清空内容
}
var
str =
\'\'
+
this
.inputShow.value;
//输入内容时,将输入框内容转为字符串类型
var
len = str.length;
var
arr = [
"+"
,
"-"
,
"×"
,
"÷"
];
var
num = (
\'\'
+parseFloat(str.split(
\'\'
).reverse().join(
\'\'
))).split(
\'\'
).reverse().join(
\'\'
);
//parseInt(str.split(\'\').reverse().join(\'\')))是获取输入框内最后一串数字,再反转回来 ,num为输入框内最后一串数字
var
nlen = num.length;
if
((num!=
\'0\'
&& param !=
\'.\'
)|| (param ==
\'.\'
&& num.indexOf(
"."
)==-1)){
//输入框内最后一串数字不为0时拼接字符串
if
(arr.indexOf(str.charAt(len-1)) != -1 && arr.indexOf(param) != -1){
//若一开始输入内容为运算符,输入无效
return
;
}
this
.inputShow.value += param;
//拼接输入内容
}
else
{
arr.push(
"%"
);
if
(param ==
\'.\'
){
//若num中已有小数点,输入内容为小数点,视为无效
return
;
}
else
if
(!(arr.indexOf(param) != -1)){
//判断输入框内最后一个字符不为运算符
this
.inputShow.value =str.substring(0,str.length-nlen) + param;
//输入框内最后一串数字为0时,删除0拼接
}
}
},
clearValue(){
//清空输入框内容
this
.inputShow.value =
\'0\'
;
},
calValue(){
//计算结果
var
str =
this
.inputShow.value;
str = str.replace(
\'×\'
,
\'*\'
).replace(
\'÷\'
,
\'/\'
).replace(
\'%\'
,
\'*0.01\'
);
//替换运算符
try
{
this
.inputShow.value = eval(str);
//若用户输入内容不符合运算规则,不计算
}
catch
(error){
return
;
}
},
squareValue(){
//平方计算
var
str =
this
.inputShow.value;
this
.inputShow.value = Math.pow(eval(str),2)
},
radicalValue(){
//开根号计算
var
str =
this
.inputShow.value;
this
.inputShow.value = Math.sqrt(eval(str));
},
backValue(){
//删除键,删除单个字符
var
str =
this
.inputShow.value;
if
(str.length == 1){
this
.inputShow.value =
"0"
;
}
else
{
this
.inputShow.value = str.slice(0,str.length-1);
}
},
/*oppositeValue(){ //正负号取值
var str = this.inputShow.value;
var num = (\'\'+parseInt(str.split(\'\').reverse().join(\'\'))).split(\'\').reverse().join(\'\'); //获取输入框内最后遗传数字
var nlen = num.length;
debugger;
if(!isNaN( parseInt(str.charAt(str.length-1))) && num != 0){ //当输入框末位字符为数字且最后一串数字不为0时,取正负
this.inputShow.value = str.substring(0,str.length-nlen)+`(-${num})`;
}
}*/
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
2. CSS部分代码
@charset
"utf-8"
;
body, ul, dl, dd, dt, ol, li, p, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, textarea, form, select, fieldset, table, td, div, input {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: none
}
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: normal
}
body>div {
margin: 0 auto
}
div {
text-align: left
}
a img {
border: 0
}
body {
color: #333;
text-align: center;
font: 12px "微软雅黑";
}
ul, ol, li {
list-style-type: none;
vertical-align: 0
}
a {
outline-style: none;
color: #535353;
text-decoration: none
}
a:hover {
color: #D40000;
text-decoration: none
}
.clear {
height: 0;
overflow: hidden;
clear: both
}
/* calculator */
#calculator {
width: 200px;
height: 245px;
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
background: #f8f8f8;
-moz-border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
border-radius: 3px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px #f2f2f2;
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px #f2f2f2;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px #f2f2f2;
margin: 40px auto 0 auto;
}
#calculator #input-box {
margin: 0;
width: 187px;
padding: 9px 5px;
height: 14px;
border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px;
background: #FFF;
text-align: right;
line-height: 14px;
font-size: 12px;
font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
color: #666;
outline: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#calculator #btn-list {
width: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#calculator #btn-list .btn-radius {
border-radius: 2px;
-webkit-border-radius: 2px;
-moz-border-radius: 2px;
border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, from(#f7f7f7), to(#ebebeb));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #f7f7f7,#ebebeb);
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr=#f7f7f7,endColorstr=#ebebeb,grandientType=1);
line-height: 29px;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 0px 1px 1px #FFF;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
color: #666;
float: left;
margin-left: 11px;
margin-top: 11px;
font-size: 12px;
cursor: pointer;
}
#calculator #btn-list .btn-radius:active {
background: #ffffff;
}
#calculator #btn-list .clear-marginleft {
margin-left: 0;
}
#calculator #btn-list .font-14 {
font-size: 14px;
}
#calculator #btn-list .color-red {
color: #ff5050
}
#calculator #btn-list .color-blue {
color: #00b4ff
}
#calculator #btn-list .btn-30 {
width: 29px;
height: 29px;
}
#calculator #btn-list .btn-70 {
width: 70px;
height: 29px;
}
3. 使用本站HTML/CSS/JS在线运行测试工具:http://tools.jb51.net/code/HtmlJsRun,可得到如下测试运行效果:
4. 使用时记得改下css路径,在html中引入vue
5. 博主技术有限,正负号部分功能还有问题待完善.计算器还有一些未知的小Bug,感兴趣的读者可以在这个基础上进行扩展。
原文地址:https://www.jb51.net/article/143623.htm
PS:这里再为大家推荐几款计算工具供大家参考:
在线数学表达式简单转换/计算工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/jisuanqi/exp_jisuanqi
在线一元函数(方程)求解计算工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/jisuanqi/equ_jisuanqi
科学计算器在线使用_高级计算器在线计算:
http://tools.jb51.net/jisuanqi/jsqkexue
在线计算器_标准计算器:
http://tools.jb51.net/jisuanqi/jsq
希望本文所述对大家vue.js程序设计有所帮助。
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以上是 Vue.js实现的计算器功能完整示例 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/z/376091.html