如何在MySQL中添加到每一行?
您可以使用UPDATE命令将值添加到MySQL中的每一行。
让我们看看您的列何时是整数。语法如下:
UPDATE yourTableName SET yourIntegerColumnName = yourIntegerColumnName+anyValue;UPDATE yourTableName SET yourIntegerColumnName = anyValue WHERE yourIntegerColumnName IS NULL;
您可以为日期列名称添加一个值。语法如下:
UPDATE yourTableName SET yourDateColumnName = DATEADD(yourDateColumnName,INTERVAL anyIntegerMonth)
为了理解上述语法,让我们创建一个表。创建表的查询如下:
mysql> create table addEachRowValue-> (
-> Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> Amount int,
-> ShippingDate date,
-> PRIMARY KEY(Id)
-> );
使用insert命令在表中插入一些记录。查询如下:
mysql> insert into addEachRowValue(Amount,ShippingDate) values(100,'2019-02-21');mysql> insert into addEachRowValue(Amount,ShippingDate) values(10,'2013-04-22');
mysql> insert into addEachRowValue(Amount,ShippingDate) values(110,'2015-10-25');
mysql> insert into addEachRowValue(Amount,ShippingDate) values(150,'2016-03-27');
mysql> insert into addEachRowValue(Amount,ShippingDate) values(190,'2018-12-29');
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录。查询如下:
mysql> select *from addEachRowValue;
以下是输出:
+----+--------+--------------+| Id | Amount | ShippingDate |
+----+--------+--------------+
| 1 | 100 | 2019-02-21 |
| 2 | 10 | 2013-04-22 |
| 3 | 110 | 2015-10-25 |
| 4 | 150 | 2016-03-27 |
| 5 | 190 | 2018-12-29 |
+----+--------+--------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
这是向Amount列的每一行添加一个值的查询,该值是整数类型:
mysql> update addEachRowValue-> set Amount=Amount+20;
Rows matched: 5 Changed: 5 Warnings: 0
现在,您可以检查“金额”列的所有更新值。查询如下:
mysql> select Amount from addEachRowValue;
以下是输出:
+--------+| Amount |
+--------+
| 120 |
| 30 |
| 130 |
| 170 |
| 210 |
+--------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
这是为日期列添加值的查询:
mysql> update addEachRowValue-> set ShippingDate=adddate(ShippingDate,interval 1 month);
Rows matched: 5 Changed: 5 Warnings: 0
现在,您可以从表中检查日期列的所有更新值。查询如下:
mysql> select ShippingDate from addEachRowValue;
以下是输出:
+--------------+| ShippingDate |
+--------------+
| 2019-03-21 |
| 2013-05-22 |
| 2015-11-25 |
| 2016-04-27 |
| 2019-01-29 |
+--------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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