OpenCV使用鼠标响应裁剪图像

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：综合

给定一幅图像，将其中的某一部分兴趣区域裁剪出来，这在PS中很好实现，但是使用openCV如何实现呢？因此本文主要介绍openCV使用鼠标响应来裁剪图像：

一、代码部分：


#include "stdafx.h"
#include "cv.h" 
#include <highgui.h> 
#include <stdio.h> 
IplImage* org = 0; 
IplImage* img = 0; 
IplImage* tmp = 0; 
IplImage* dst = 0; 
//The mouse cuts the image accordingly
void on_mouse( int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc) 
{ 
 static CvPoint pre_pt = {-1,-1}; 
 static CvPoint cur_pt = {-1,-1}; 
 CvFont font; 
 cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 0.5, 0, 1, CV_AA); 
 char temp[16]; 
 if(event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN) 
 { 
 cvCopy(org,img); 
 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); 
 pre_pt = cvPoint(x,y); 
 cvPutText(img,temp, pre_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255)); 
 cvCircle( img, pre_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 ); 
 cvShowImage( "img", img ); 
 cvCopy(img,tmp); 
 } 
 else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON)) 
 { 
 cvCopy(tmp,img); 
 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); 
 cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y); 
 cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255)); 
 cvShowImage( "img", img ); 
 } 
 else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON)) 
 { 
 cvCopy(tmp,img); 
 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); 
 cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y); 
 cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0,0,255)); 
 cvRectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 ); 
 cvShowImage( "img", img ); 
 } 
 else if(event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP) 
 { 
 cvCopy(tmp,img); 
 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); 
 cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y); 
 cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255)); 
 cvCircle( img, cur_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 ); 
 cvRectangle( img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 ); 
 cvShowImage( "img", img ); 
 cvCopy(img,tmp); 
 int width=abs(pre_pt.x-cur_pt.x); 
 int height=abs(pre_pt.y-cur_pt.y); 
 if(width==0 || height==0) 
 { 
  cvDestroyWindow("dst"); 
  return; 
 } 
 dst=cvCreateImage(cvSize(width,height),org->depth,org->nChannels); 
 CvRect rect; 
 if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y) 
 { 
  rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height); 
 } 
 else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y) 
 { 
  rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height); 
 } 
 else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y) 
 { 
  rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height); 
 } 
 else if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y) 
 { 
  rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height); 
 } 
 cvSetImageROI(org,rect); 
 cvCopy(org,dst); 
 cvResetImageROI(org); 
 cvDestroyWindow("dst"); 
 cvNamedWindow("dst",1); 
 cvShowImage("dst",dst); 
 cvWaitKey(0);
 cvSaveImage("..\\post_img\\71253.jpg",dst); 
 } 
} 
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
 org=cvLoadImage("..\\image_norm\\71253.jpg",1); 
 img=cvCloneImage(org); 
 tmp=cvCloneImage(org); 
 cvNamedWindow("img",1); 
 cvSetMouseCallback( "img", on_mouse, 0); 
 cvShowImage("img",img); 
 cvWaitKey(0); 
 cvDestroyAllWindows(); 
 cvReleaseImage(&org); 
 cvReleaseImage(&img); 
 cvReleaseImage(&tmp); 
 cvReleaseImage(&dst); 
 return 0;
}