解决pandas read_csv 读取中文列标题文件报错的问题
从windows操作系统本地读取csv文件报错
data = pd.read_csv(path)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/arron/PycharmProjects/ML/ML/test.py", line 45, in <module>
data = pd.read_csv(path)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 655, in parser_f
return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 405, in _read
parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 762, in __init__
self._make_engine(self.engine)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 966, in _make_engine
self._engine = CParserWrapper(self.f, **self.options)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1582, in __init__
self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds)
File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 394, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__ (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:4209)
File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 712, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._setup_parser_source (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:8895)
OSError: Initializing from file failed
上述报错的解决方案是
pwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(path))
data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path))
os.chdir(pwd)
此时又报如下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/arron/PycharmProjects/ML/ML/test.py", line 47, in <module>
data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path))
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 655, in parser_f
return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 405, in _read
parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 762, in __init__
self._make_engine(self.engine)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 966, in _make_engine
self._engine = CParserWrapper(self.f, **self.options)
File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1582, in __init__
self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds)
File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 562, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__ (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:6175)
File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 781, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._get_header (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:9691)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd7 in position 0: invalid continuation byte
最终解决方案是:
pwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(path))
data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path),encoding='gbk')
os.chdir(pwd)
以上这篇解决pandas read_csv 读取中文列标题文件报错的问题就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持。
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