python的Jenkins接口调用方式

本来非常喜欢偷懒

最好就是不干活那种

所以最近在研究把Jenkins模块集成起来

做成傻瓜界面这样就给他们用

本人Python搓望大神不要喷,多多指导

jenkins的Python模块模块安装

pip:

pip install python-jenkins

easy_install:

easy_install python-jenkins

使用:

class jenkins_tools():

def __init__(self):

cf = get_conf()

self.username = cf.get('jenkins', 'username')

self.password = cf.get('jenkins', 'password')

self.php_jenkins = ''' #本屌自己的jenkins的conf文件

<project> #这里可以去抄jenkins的项目文件夹里面的配置文件

<actions/> #记得不要加xml头,源码哪里帮我们加了,自己加就是作死

<description></description> #项目需求不一样,配置文件也不一样,你们不要抄我的

<keepDependencies>false</keepDependencies>

<properties>

<hudson.model.ParametersDefinitionProperty>

<parameterDefinitions>

<hudson.model.StringParameterDefinition>

<name>Branch</name>

<description></description>

<defaultValue>%s</defaultValue>

</hudson.model.StringParameterDefinition>

</parameterDefinitions>

</hudson.model.ParametersDefinitionProperty>

</properties>

<scm class="hudson.scm.NullSCM"/>

<canRoam>true</canRoam>

<disabled>false</disabled>

<blockBuildWhenDownstreamBuilding>false</blockBuildWhenDownstreamBuilding>

<blockBuildWhenUpstreamBuilding>false</blockBuildWhenUpstreamBuilding>

<triggers/>

<concurrentBuild>false</concurrentBuild>

<builders>

<hudson.tasks.Shell>

<command>xxxxxxx</command>

</hudson.tasks.Shell>

</builders>

<publishers/>

<buildWrappers/>

</project>

'''

self.java_newjenkins = ''' #本屌的另外一个jenkins的conf文件

<project>

<actions/>

<description></description>

<keepDependencies>false</keepDependencies>

<properties>

<hudson.model.ParametersDefinitionProperty>

<parameterDefinitions>

<hudson.model.StringParameterDefinition>

<name>Branch</name>

<description></description>

<defaultValue>%s</defaultValue>

</hudson.model.StringParameterDefinition>

</parameterDefinitions>

</hudson.model.ParametersDefinitionProperty>

</properties>

<scm class="hudson.scm.NullSCM"/>

<canRoam>true</canRoam>

<disabled>false</disabled>

<blockBuildWhenDownstreamBuilding>false</blockBuildWhenDownstreamBuilding>

<blockBuildWhenUpstreamBuilding>false</blockBuildWhenUpstreamBuilding>

<triggers/>

<concurrentBuild>false</concurrentBuild>

<builders>

<hudson.tasks.Shell>

<command>xxxx</command>

</hudson.tasks.Shell>

</builders>

<publishers/>

<buildWrappers/>

</project>

'''

def __conn_jenkins_server(self, url):

try:

#获得一个jenkins的操作实例

server = jenkins.Jenkins(url, username=self.username, password=self.password)

return server

except Exception:

logging.warning('login jenkins failed!')

return None

def create_project(self, host_ip, project_name, git_path, git_branch, url, environment):

server = self.__conn_jenkins_server(url)

if server:

server.create_job(project_name, self.php_jenkins) #参数1写的是项目名称,参数2是xml文档

return True

else:

return None

def project_built(self, url, project_name, git_branch): #这个函数作用是构建项目

server = self.__conn_jenkins_server(url)

server.build_job(project_name, {'Branch': git_branch})

def check_project_exist(self, project_name, url): #这个函数是检查项目是否已经存在虽然写得很挫忘不要见怪

server = self.__conn_jenkins_server(url)

name = server.get_job_name(project_name)

if name is None:

return False

return True

详细可以看官方文档:http://python-jenkins.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html

补充知识:python调用jenkinsapi

在通过python 调用jenkinsapi的时候,需要对一些作业进行定时对构建

报错:

<title>Error 403 No valid crumb was included in the request</title>\n</head>\n<body><h2>HTTP ERROR 403</h2>

原因是在jenkins的安全配置里勾选里下面这个选项,在预防跨站点请求,将其勾掉即可。

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