js实现html滑动图片拼图验证

本文实例为大家分享了js实现html滑动图片拼图验证的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

html:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="./index.css" >

<title>Document</title>

</head>

<body>

<div class="container">

<canvas width="310" height="155" id="canvas"></canvas>

<canvas width="310" height="155" id="block"></canvas>

<div class="refreshIcon"></div>

<div class="bar">

<div id="bar-mask">

<div class="verSliderBlock"></div>

</div>

<span id="slide">向右滑动验证</span>

</div>

</div>

<script src="./index.js"></script>

</body>

css:

*{

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

body {

background-color: #E8E8E8;

}

.container{

position: relative;

}

#canva{

background: indianred;

}

#block{

position: absolute;

left: 0px;

}

.refreshIcon{

position: absolute;

left: 280px;

top: 5px;

width: 21px;

height: 20px;

cursor: pointer;

background: url(./refresh.png);

display: block;

}

.verSliderBlock{

height: 40px;

width: 40px;

background-color: #fff;

background:url('./right_arrow.png');

background-size:100%;

box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);

cursor: pointer;

position: absolute;

text-align: center;

line-height: 40px;

color: #45494c;

font-size: 25px;

font-weight: 400;

}

.bar{

position: relative;

text-align: center;

width: 310px;

height: 40px;

line-height: 40px;

margin-top: 15px;

background: #f7f9fa;

color: #45494c;

border: 1px solid #e4e7eb;

display: block;

}

#bar-mask{

position: absolute;

left: 0;

top: 0;

height: 40px;

border: 0 solid #1991fa;

background: #d1e9fe;

}


js:

(function(window){

var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');

var block = document.getElementById('block');

var canvas_ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')

var block_ctx = block.getContext('2d')

var img = document.createElement('img')

var refresh = document.querySelector('.refreshIcon')

var x = Math.round(Math.random() * 200) + 10,

y = Math.round(Math.random() * 100) + 10,

w = 42,

l = 42,

r = 10,

PI = Math.PI

console.log(x,y)

//获取图片后面的随机号码

function getRandomNumberByRange(start, end) {

return Math.round(Math.random() * (end - start) + start)

}

//初始化图片

function initImg(){

img.onload = function () {

canvas_ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, 310, 155)

block_ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, 310, 155)

var blockWidth = w + r * 2

var _y = y - r * 2 + 2 // 滑块实际的y坐标

var ImageData = block_ctx.getImageData(x, _y, blockWidth, blockWidth)

block.width = blockWidth

block_ctx.putImageData(ImageData, 0, _y)

};

img.crossOrigin = "Anonymous"

img.src = 'https://picsum.photos/300/150/?image=' + getRandomNumberByRange(0, 100)

}

//清除tupian

function clean(){

x = Math.round(Math.random() * 200) + 10,

y = Math.round(Math.random() * 100) + 10,

console.log(x,y)

canvas_ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 310, 155);

block_ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 310, 155)

block.width = 310

draw(canvas_ctx, 'fill')

draw(block_ctx, 'clip')

}

//绘制方块

function draw(ctx, operation) {

ctx.beginPath()

ctx.moveTo(x, y)

ctx.arc(x + l / 2, y - r + 2, r, 0.72 * PI, 2.26 * PI)

ctx.lineTo(x + l, y)

ctx.arc(x + l + r - 2, y + l / 2, r, 1.21 * PI, 2.78 * PI)

ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + l)

ctx.lineTo(x, y + l)

ctx.arc(x + r - 2, y + l / 2, r + 0.4, 2.76 * PI, 1.24 * PI, true)

ctx.lineTo(x, y)

ctx.lineWidth = 2

ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)'

ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)'

ctx.stroke()

ctx[operation]()

ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'overlay'

}

initImg()

draw(canvas_ctx, 'fill')

draw(block_ctx, 'clip')

//添加移动事件

var block_slider = document.querySelector("#block");

var slider = document.querySelector(".verSliderBlock");

var slider_mark = document.querySelector("#bar-mask");

//用于判断当前是否是在按住滑块的情况下

var yd = false

var moveX = 0

var downX = 0

//鼠标按下

slider.onmousedown = function (e) {

downX = e.clientX;

yd = true

}

//鼠标移动事件

function hadleMousemove(e) {

if (yd) {

moveX = e.clientX - downX;

document.querySelector('#slide').innerHTML = ''

if (moveX >= 310) {

moveX = 310 - 40

}

if (moveX > -2) {

slider.style.backgroundColor = "#1991FA";

slider_mark.style.borderWidth = "1px"

slider_mark.style.borderColor = "#1991fa"

slider_mark.style.width = moveX + 40 + "px";

block_slider.style.left = (310 - 40 - 20) / (310 - 40) * moveX + "px";

slider.style.left = moveX + "px";

}

}

}

//鼠标抬起事件

function hadleMouseup(e) {

if (yd) {

slider.onmousemove = null;

console.log(moveX)

block_slider.style.left = (310 - 40 - 20) / (310 - 40) * moveX + "px";

if (Math.abs((310 - 40 - 20) / (310 - 40) * moveX - x) < 10) {

slider.style.background = "url('./success.png')";

slider.style.backgroundSize = '100%'

// alert('验证成功')

setTimeout(() => {

rest();

}, 1000)

} else {

slider_mark.style.backgroundColor = "#fce1e1"

slider_mark.style.borderWidth = "1px"

slider_mark.style.borderColor = "#f57a7a"

slider.style.backgroundColor = "#f57a7a";

slider.style.background = "url('./fail.png')";

slider.style.backgroundSize = '100%'

setTimeout(() => {

rest();

}, 1000)

}

yd = false

}

}

//鼠标在按住滑块下移动

slider.onmousemove = function (e) {

hadleMousemove(e)

}

//鼠标在滑块下抬起

slider.onmouseup = function (e) {

hadleMouseup(e)

}

//设置全局的移动事件,当鼠标按下滑块后,移动过程中鼠标可能会移出滑块,这是滑块也会监听鼠标的移动进行相应的移动

document.addEventListener('mousemove', function (e) {

hadleMousemove(e)

})

document.addEventListener('mouseup', function (e) {

hadleMouseup(e)

})

function rest() {

clean()

document.querySelector('#slide').innerHTML = '向右滑动验证'

slider.style.backgroundColor = "#fff";

slider.style.left = "0px"

slider.style.background = "url('./right_arrow.png')";

slider.style.backgroundSize = '100%'

block_slider.style.left = "0px"

slider_mark.style.width = "0px"

slider_mark.style.backgroundColor = "#d1e9fe"

slider_mark.style.borderWidth = "0px"

slider_mark.style.borderColor = "#d1e9fe"

initImg()

}

//刷新

refresh.onclick = function(){

rest()

}

}(window))

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