vbs提示没有在该机执行windows脚本宿主的权限。请与系统管理员联系

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：综合

最近在项目中使用VBS来实现图片的批量删除和批量导入功能，但不知道为什么，只要在我机器上一运行VBS文件就提示“没有在该机执行windows脚本宿主的权限。请与系统管理员联系。”的错误。下面贴出本人的解决方法，并附上图片批量导入及批量删除的VBS代码。

如果只是因为权限问题可以查看这篇文章：

以管理员身份运行程序的vbs命令

1、检查系统是否禁止使用了脚本运行，即打开“INTERNET选项”的“安全”选项卡里“自定义级别”，看看“ActiveX空件及服务”禁用的选项。

2、运行 regsvr32 scrrun.dll，即打开运行输入CMD，输入regsvr32 scrrun.dll，再回车。

3、最关键的一步，即看看注册表里的这个位置HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Script Host\Settings在右边的窗口中是不是有个名为 Enabled的DWORD键值,有的话把它删除或者把值该为 1 即可。

4、重新运行VBS文件即将正常。

VBS批量导入图片功能


'****************** Const ****************
'---- CuRsorTypeEnum Values ----
Const adOpenForwardOnly = 0
Const adOpenKeyset = 1
Const adOpenDynamic = 2
Const adOpenStatic = 3
'---- LockTypeEnum Values ----
Const adLockReadOnly = 1
Const adLockPessimistic = 2
Const adLockOptimistic = 3
Const adLockBatchOptimistic = 4
'---- CuRsorLocationEnum Values ----
Const adUseServer = 2
Const adUseClient = 3
'---- Custom Values ----
Const cuDSN = "test"
Const cuUsername = "sa"
Const cuPassword = ""
'*************** main sub ******************
Call ImageExport()
'*************** define function ***********
Function ImageExport()
  'on error resume next
  Dim sSQL,Rs,Conn,sfzRs,sFilePath,sImgFile,xml
  Dim Ados,fso,f,oShell,sErrFile,sSucFile,iErr,iSuc
  Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    ' Create Stream Object
  set Ados=CreateObject("Adodb.Stream")
    Ados.Mode=3
    Ados.Type=1
  Set Conn=CreateObject ("adodb.Connection")
  Conn.CuRsorLocation =adUseClient
  Call Init_Connection(Conn)
  Set Rs=CreateObject ("adodb.recordset")
  Set sfzRs=CreateObject ("adodb.recordset")
  sFilePath=WScript.ScriptFullName
  sFilePath=left(sFilePath,len(sFilePath)-len(WScript.ScriptName))  
ssql="SELECT RYBH, PHOTO FROM TP_ZPXX WHERE (RYBH IN (SELECT DISTINCT RYBH FROM TP_BMKM WHERE (KSZQBH = 18) AND (JFBZ = 1)))"
  sfzRs.Open sSQL,Conn,adOpenForwardOnly 
  iSuc=sfzRs.RecordCount 
  'Get SFZH From DataBase and import images
  while not sfzRs.EOF 
    sImgFile= sFilePath & sfzRs("RYBH") & ".jpg"  
    Ados.Open     
    Ados.Write (sfzRs("PHOTO").GetChunk(4500000))    
    Ados.SaveToFile sImgFile,1     
    sfzRs.MoveNext     
    Ados.Close 
  wend 
  sfzRs.Close 
  Conn.Close 
  'Release Object
  set Rs=nothing:set sfzRs=nothing:set Conn=nothing:set Ados=nothing
  msgbox iSuc & "张照片导出成功",64 ,"照片导出"
  'Quit 
  WScript.Quit
End Function
Function Init_Connection(Conn)
  on error resume next  
ConnStr = "Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=192.168.64.114;" & _
        "Initial Catalog=VoteInfo;User Id=sa;Password=123456;timeout=50"
  Conn.Open ConnStr  
  If Err.number Then    
    msgbox "数据库联接失败",16 ,"照片导出"
    exit function
  End If
End Function

VBS批量删除图片功能


'****************** Const ****************
'---- CuRsorTypeEnum Values ----
Const adOpenForwardOnly = 0
Const adOpenKeyset = 1
Const adOpenDynamic = 2
Const adOpenStatic = 3
'---- LockTypeEnum Values ----
Const adLockReadOnly = 1
Const adLockPessimistic = 2
Const adLockOptimistic = 3
Const adLockBatchOptimistic = 4
'---- CuRsorLocationEnum Values ----
Const adUseServer = 2
Const adUseClient = 3
'---- Custom Values ----
Const cuDSN = "test"
Const cuUsername = "sa"
Const cuPassword = ""
'*************** main sub ******************
Call ImageExport()
'*************** define function ***********
Function ImageExport()
  'on error resume next
  Dim sSQL,Rs,Conn,sfzRs,xml
  Dim Ados,fso,f,oShell,sErrFile,sSucFile,iErr,iSuc  'iSuc 文件总数
  Dim PicPath,PhysicPath,DelCount '删除文件数
  Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    ' Create Stream Object
  set Ados=CreateObject("Adodb.Stream")
    Ados.Mode=3
    Ados.Type=1
  Set Conn=CreateObject ("adodb.Connection")
  Conn.CuRsorLocation =adUseClient
  Call Init_Connection(Conn)
  Set Rs=CreateObject ("adodb.recordset")
  Set sfzRs=CreateObject ("adodb.recordset")  
  sSQL="select sPath,sFile from ScanFile"
  sfzRs.Open sSQL,Conn,adOpenForwardOnly 
  iSuc=sfzRs.RecordCount 
  'Get SFZH From DataBase and import images
  while not sfzRs.EOF 
    PhysicPath="E:\VBS删除照片小程序" '物理路径    
    Ados.Open   
    PicPath =PhysicPath & sfzRs("sPath") &"\" &  sfzRs("sFile")    
    If (fso.FileExists(PicPath)) Then
      fso.DeleteFile(PicPath)  
      DelCount=DelCount+1
    end if    
    sfzRs.MoveNext     
    Ados.Close 
    if iSuc-DelCount=iSuc Then
      DelCount=0
    end if    
  wend 
  sfzRs.Close 
  Conn.Close 
  'Release Object
  set Rs=nothing:set sfzRs=nothing:set Conn=nothing:set Ados=nothing:set fso=nothing
  msgbox "共需要删除" & iSuc & "张照片,其中" & DelCount & "张照片删除成功," &iSuc-DelCount & "张照片未找到！",64 ,"照片删除"
  'Quit 
  WScript.Quit
End Function
Function Init_Connection(Conn)
  on error resume next  
ConnStr = "Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=192.168.64.114;" & _
        "Initial Catalog=VoteInfo;User Id=sa;Password=123456;timeout=50"
  Conn.Open ConnStr  
  If Err.number Then    
    msgbox "数据库联接失败",16 ,"照片删除"
    exit function
  End If
End Function