不使用MySQL COUNT()执行多次计数?
要进行计数,可以将SUM()与CASE语句一起使用来确定条件。让我们首先创建一个表-
create table DemoTable1485-> (
-> StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
-> StudentName varchar(20),
-> StudentSubject varchar(20)
-> );
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录-
insert into DemoTable1485(StudentName,StudentSubject) values('Chris','MySQL');insert into DemoTable1485(StudentName,StudentSubject) values('Robert','MongoDB');
insert into DemoTable1485(StudentName,StudentSubject) values('Robert','MongoDB');
insert into DemoTable1485(StudentName,StudentSubject) values('Chris','Java');
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录-
select * from DemoTable1485;
这将产生以下输出-
+-----------+-------------+----------------+| StudentId | StudentName | StudentSubject |
+-----------+-------------+----------------+
| 1 | Chris | MySQL |
| 2 | Robert | MongoDB |
| 3 | Robert | MongoDB |
| 4 | Chris | Java |
+-----------+-------------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
这是不使用COUNT()方法即可执行多次计数的查询-
select StudentSubject,-> sum(case when StudentName = 'Chris' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) Chris_Count,
-> sum(case when StudentName = 'Robert' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) Robert_Count
-> from DemoTable1485
-> group by StudentSubject;
这将产生以下输出-
+----------------+-------------+--------------+| StudentSubject | Chris_Count | Robert_Count |
+----------------+-------------+--------------+
| MySQL | 1 | 0 |
| MongoDB | 0 | 2 |
| Java | 1 | 0 |
+----------------+-------------+--------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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