Java实现的执行python脚本工具类示例【使用jython.jar】

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：综合

本文实例讲述了Java实现的执行python脚本工具类。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

这里java中执行python脚本工具类，需要使用jython.jar

java中执行python脚本工具类,学习的时候写着玩：


import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.python.core.PyObject;
import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;
public final class JythonUtil {
  private JythonUtil(){}
  /**
   * 执行某个.py文件
   * @param filePath
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static void pythonExecute(String filePath) throws IOException{
    PythonInterpreter pin = new PythonInterpreter();
    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
    pin.execfile(is);
    is.close();
  }
  /**
   * 获取python程序的变量值
   * @param filePath
   * @param ponames
   * @return
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static List<PyObject> transP2JData(String filePath, String...ponames) throws IOException{
    PythonInterpreter pin = new PythonInterpreter();
    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
    pin.execfile(is);
    is.close();
    List<PyObject> pos = new ArrayList<>();
    for (String poname : ponames) {
      PyObject po = pin.get(poname);
      pos.add(po);
    }
    return pos;
  }
  /**
   * 将参数赋给python程序执行
   * @param filePath
   * @param pomaps
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static void transJ2PData(String filePath, Map<String, Object> pomaps) throws IOException {
    PythonInterpreter pin = new PythonInterpreter();
    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
    for (String pomapkey : pomaps.keySet()) {
      pin.set(pomapkey, pomaps.get(pomapkey));
    }
    pin.execfile(is);
    is.close();
  }
  /**
   * 将参数赋给python程序执行,并获取python中的变量值
   * @param filePath
   * @param pomaps
   * @param ponames
   * @return
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static List<PyObject> transJ2PData(String filePath, Map<String, Object> pomaps, String...ponames) throws IOException {
    PythonInterpreter pin = new PythonInterpreter();
    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
    for (String pomapkey : pomaps.keySet()) {
      pin.set(pomapkey, pomaps.get(pomapkey));
    }
    pin.execfile(is);
    is.close();
    List<PyObject> pos = new ArrayList<>();
    for (String poname : ponames) {
      PyObject po = pin.get(poname);
      pos.add(po);
    }
    return pos;
  }
}