SpringBoot2.0整合SpringCloud Finchley @hystrixcommand注解找不到解决方案
hystrix参数使用方法
通过注解@HystrixCommand的commandProperties去配置,
如下就是hystrix命令超时时间命令执行超时时间,为1000ms和执行是不启用超时
@RestController
public class MovieController {
@Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
@GetMapping("/movie/{id}")
@HystrixCommand(commandProperties = {
@HystrixProperty(name = "execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds", value = "1000"),
@HystrixProperty(name = "execution.timeout.enabled", value = "false")},fallbackMethod = "findByIdFallback")
public User findById(@PathVariable Long id) {
return this.restTemplate.getForObject("http://microservice-provider-user/simple/" + id, User.class);
}
/**
* fallback方法
* @param id
* @return
*/
public User findByIdFallback(Long id) {
User user = new User();
user.setId(5L);
return user;
}
}
问题描述:
笔者在使用Spring Boot 2.0整合Spring Cloud Finchley.RC2版本时,使用断路器 Hystrix时候发现@hystrixcommand注解找不到,由于Spring Boot 2.0刚出没多久,所以这块资料网上很少,查阅资料说是新版本中不包含此注解了,需要重新引入。
报错信息:
源码:
解决方案:pom.xml添加依赖
<groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
<artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
完整pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.serverribbon</groupId>
<artifactId>serverribbon</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>serverribbon</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RC2</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-ribbon</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
<artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
<artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
<artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>
在程序的启动类ServiceRibbonApplication 加@EnableHystrix注解开启Hystrix
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