C#中的SQL更新语句

我有桌子

   P_ID   LastName  FirstName  Address  City

1 Hansen Ola

2 Svendson Tove

3 Petterson Kari

4 Nilsen Johan

...and so on

如何在C#中更改编辑代码

 string firstName = "Ola";

string lastName ="Hansen";

string address = "ABC";

string city = "Salzburg";

string connectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager

.ConnectionStrings["LocalDB"].ConnectionString;

using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

using (SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())

{

command.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Student (LastName, FirstName, Address, City)

VALUES (@ln, @fn, @add, @cit)";

command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ln", lastName);

command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@fn", firstName);

command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@add", address);

command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@cit", city);

connection.Open();

command.ExecuteNonQuery();

connection.Close();

}

要编辑条目,其中 字段姓价值和 字段名字值。

我不想这样使用

 UPDATE Persons  SET Address='Nissestien 67', City='Sandnes' 

WHERE LastName='Tjessem' AND FirstName='Jakob'

然后我将原始声明编辑为

 command.CommandText = "UPDATE Student(LastName, FirstName, Address, City) 

VALUES (@ln, @fn, @add, @cit) WHERE LastName='" + lastName +

"' AND FirstName='" + firstName+"'";

但是该语句未得到执行,为什么会引发SQL异常?有没有解决的办法?

回答:

这不是更新SQL中记录的正确方法:

command.CommandText = "UPDATE Student(LastName, FirstName, Address, City) VALUES (@ln, @fn, @add, @cit) WHERE LastName='" + lastName + "' AND FirstName='" + firstName+"'";

您应该这样写:

command.CommandText = "UPDATE Student 

SET Address = @add, City = @cit Where FirstName = @fn and LastName = @add";

然后,添加与为插入操作添加的参数相同的参数。

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