Flask-找不到404

  • Z时代
  • 2024-01-10
  • 分类：问答

python flaskr.py

我得到的是一个404 Not Found错误的说法

The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.

这是文件内的代码

import os
import sqlite3
from flask import Flask, request, session, g, redirect, url_for, abort, render_template, flash
#create app
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object(__name__)
#load default conf and override config from an env var
app.config.update(dict(
    DATABASE=os.path.join(app.root_path, 'flaskr.db'),
    DEBUG=True,
    SECRET_KEY = 'dev key',
    USERNAME = 'admin',
    PASSWORD = 'admin'
))
app.config.from_envvar('FLASKR_SETTINGS', silent=True)
def connect_db():
    """connect to the specific db"""
    rv = sqlite3.connect(app.config['DATABASE'])
    rv.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
    return rv
if __name__== '__main__':
    app.run()
def get_db():
    """opens a new db connection if there is none yet for the cyrrent app"""
    if not hasattr(g, 'sqlite_db'):
        g.sqlite_db = connect_db()
        return g.sqlite_db
@app.teardown_appcontext
def close_db(error):
    """closes the db again at the end of the request."""
if hasattr(g, 'sqlite_db'):
    g.sqlite_db.close()
def init_db():
    with app.app_context():
        db = get_db()
        with app.open_resource('schema.sql', mode='r') as f:
            db.cursor().executescript(f.read())
        db.commit()
@app.route('/')
def show_entries():
    db_get_db()
    cur = db.execute('select title, text from entries order by id desc')
    entries = cur.fetchall()
    return render_template('show_entries.html', entries=entries)
@app.route('/add', methods=['POST'])
def add_entry():
    if not session.get('logged_in'):
        abort(401)
    db = get_db()
    db.execute('insert into entries (title, text) values (?,?)',
        [request.form['title'], request.form['text']])
    db.commit()
    flash('New entry was successfully posted')
    return redirect(url_for('show_entries'))
@app.route('/login', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def login():
    error = None
    if request.method == 'POST':
        if request.form['username'] != app.config['USERNAME']:
            error = 'Invalid username'
        elif request.form['password'] != app.config['PASSWORD']:
            error = 'Invalid password'
        else:
            session['logged_in'] = True
            flash('You were logged in')
            return redirect(url_for('show_entries'))
    return render_template('login.html', error=error)
@app.route('/logout')
def logout():
    session.pop('logged_in', None)
    flash('You were logged out')
    return redirect(url_for('show_entries'))

这是我收到的控制台消息（加上3次刷新页面的尝试）：

user@user:~/Flask/flaskr$ python flaskr.py
 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/
 * Restarting with reloader
127.0.0.1 - - [19/Aug/2014 15:23:40] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 404 -
127.0.0.1 - - [19/Aug/2014 15:23:41] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 404 -
127.0.0.1 - - [19/Aug/2014 15:23:42] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 404 -

关于可能出什么问题的任何建议？

回答：

你app.run()太早了：

if __name__== '__main__':
    app.run()

这是在你的任何路由被注册之前执行的。将这两行到结束你的文件。

接下来，你输入的第一行show_entries()不正确：

def show_entries():
    db_get_db()

没有db_get_db()功能；应该这样db = get_db()。

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