如何确定当前的iPhone /设备型号?

有没有办法在Swift中获取设备型号名称(iPhone 4S,iPhone 5,iPhone 5S等)?

我知道有一个名为的属性,UIDevice.currentDevice().model但它仅返回设备类型(iPod

touch,iPhone,iPad,iPhone Simulator等)。

我也知道使用此方法可以轻松在Objective-C中完成:

#import <sys/utsname.h>

struct utsname systemInfo;

uname(&systemInfo);

NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine

encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

但是我正在用Swift开发我的iPhone应用程序,所以有人可以帮我用等效的方法来解决这个问题吗?

回答:

我在上做了这个“ pure

Swift”扩展UIDevice

如果您使用的是较早版本,请使用我的答案的较旧版本。

如果您正在寻找更优雅的解决方案,则可以使用我DeviceKit在GitHub上发布的µ-framework(也可以通过CocoaPods,Carthage和Swift

Package Manager获得)。

这是代码:

import UIKit

public extension UIDevice {

static let modelName: String = {

var systemInfo = utsname()

uname(&systemInfo)

let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)

let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in

guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }

return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))

}

func mapToDevice(identifier: String) -> String { // swiftlint:disable:this cyclomatic_complexity

#if os(iOS)

switch identifier {

case "iPod5,1": return "iPod touch (5th generation)"

case "iPod7,1": return "iPod touch (6th generation)"

case "iPod9,1": return "iPod touch (7th generation)"

case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"

case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"

case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"

case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"

case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"

case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"

case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"

case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"

case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"

case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"

case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"

case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"

case "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4": return "iPhone 8"

case "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5": return "iPhone 8 Plus"

case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6": return "iPhone X"

case "iPhone11,2": return "iPhone XS"

case "iPhone11,4", "iPhone11,6": return "iPhone XS Max"

case "iPhone11,8": return "iPhone XR"

case "iPhone12,1": return "iPhone 11"

case "iPhone12,3": return "iPhone 11 Pro"

case "iPhone12,5": return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"

case "iPhone12,8": return "iPhone SE (2nd generation)"

case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"

case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad (3rd generation)"

case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad (4th generation)"

case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12": return "iPad (5th generation)"

case "iPad7,5", "iPad7,6": return "iPad (6th generation)"

case "iPad7,11", "iPad7,12": return "iPad (7th generation)"

case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"

case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"

case "iPad11,4", "iPad11,5": return "iPad Air (3rd generation)"

case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad mini"

case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad mini 2"

case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad mini 3"

case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad mini 4"

case "iPad11,1", "iPad11,2": return "iPad mini (5th generation)"

case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)"

case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4": return "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)"

case "iPad8,1", "iPad8,2", "iPad8,3", "iPad8,4":return "iPad Pro (11-inch) (1st generation)"

case "iPad8,9", "iPad8,10": return "iPad Pro (11-inch) (2nd generation)"

case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (1st generation)"

case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)"

case "iPad8,5", "iPad8,6", "iPad8,7", "iPad8,8":return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)"

case "iPad8,11", "iPad8,12": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (4th generation)"

case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"

case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"

case "AudioAccessory1,1": return "HomePod"

case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "iOS"))"

default: return identifier

}

#elseif os(tvOS)

switch identifier {

case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV 4"

case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"

case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "tvOS"))"

default: return identifier

}

#endif

}

return mapToDevice(identifier: identifier)

}()

}

您这样称呼它:

let modelName = UIDevice.modelName

对于真实设备,它返回例如“ iPad Pro 9.7英寸”,对于模拟器,它返回“模拟器” +模拟器标识符,例如“ Simulator iPad Pro

9.7英寸”

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