Java中的关闭窗口(JPanel)
我有一个按钮添加到JTabbedPane添加到JPanel与这样的事情:
JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();JButton btnClose = new JButton("Close");
JComponent panel.add(btnClose);
tabbedPane.addTab("Test", panel);
我想在按钮按下时关闭窗口。我尝试这样做:
btnClose.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                panel.dispatchEvent(new WindowEvent(frame, WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING));
            }
        });
但这给了我
 Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: null source我如何在按下按钮时关闭窗口
回答:
获取顶层窗口:
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  JComponent comp = (JComponent) e.getSource();
  Window win = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(comp);
  win.dispose();
}
确保已将JFrame的默认关闭操作设置为JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE(首选)或JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE(首选)。
如果有可能会从JMenuItem调用此方法,那么除非您首先测试组件的父级是JPopupMenu还是JToolBar,否则它将不起作用。如果是这样,那么您应该使用更健壮的解决方案,例如可以在java-
swing-tips上找到,特别是以下代码:
class ExitAction extends AbstractAction {    public ExitAction() {
        super("Exit");
    }
    @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        JComponent c = (JComponent) e.getSource();
        Window window = null;
        Container parent = c.getParent();
        if (parent instanceof JPopupMenu) {
            JPopupMenu popup = (JPopupMenu) parent;
            JComponent invoker = (JComponent) popup.getInvoker();
            window = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(invoker);
        } else if (parent instanceof JToolBar) {
            JToolBar toolbar = (JToolBar) parent;
            if (((BasicToolBarUI) toolbar.getUI()).isFloating()) {
                window = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(toolbar).getOwner();
            } else {
                window = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(toolbar);
            }
        } else {
            Component invoker = c.getParent();
            window = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(invoker);
        }
        if (window != null) {
            //window.dispose();
            window.dispatchEvent(new WindowEvent(window, WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING));
        }
    }
}
来源:WindowClosingAction
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