通过Javascript获取图像的平均颜色

不确定是否可行,但希望编写一个脚本来返回图像的平均值hexrgb值。我知道可以在AS中完成,但希望在JavaScript中完成。

回答:

AFAIK,做到这一点的唯一方法是<canvas/>

请注意,这仅适用于相同域中的图像以及支持HTML5 canvas的浏览器:

function getAverageRGB(imgEl) {

var blockSize = 5, // only visit every 5 pixels

defaultRGB = {r:0,g:0,b:0}, // for non-supporting envs

canvas = document.createElement('canvas'),

context = canvas.getContext && canvas.getContext('2d'),

data, width, height,

i = -4,

length,

rgb = {r:0,g:0,b:0},

count = 0;

if (!context) {

return defaultRGB;

}

height = canvas.height = imgEl.naturalHeight || imgEl.offsetHeight || imgEl.height;

width = canvas.width = imgEl.naturalWidth || imgEl.offsetWidth || imgEl.width;

context.drawImage(imgEl, 0, 0);

try {

data = context.getImageData(0, 0, width, height);

} catch(e) {

/* security error, img on diff domain */

return defaultRGB;

}

length = data.data.length;

while ( (i += blockSize * 4) < length ) {

++count;

rgb.r += data.data[i];

rgb.g += data.data[i+1];

rgb.b += data.data[i+2];

}

// ~~ used to floor values

rgb.r = ~~(rgb.r/count);

rgb.g = ~~(rgb.g/count);

rgb.b = ~~(rgb.b/count);

return rgb;

}

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